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Pérotin

File:La_Descente_du_Saint-Esprit.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ206275· pop 46· linked from 242 articles

Also known as Perotin

Pérotin () was a composer associated with the Notre Dame school of polyphony in Paris and the broader musical style of high medieval music. He is credited with developing the polyphonic practices of his predecessor Léonin, with the introduction of three and four-part harmonies.

OverviewAI-generated

Pérotin was a male composer and musicologist from the medieval music movement. Born in Paris in 1155, he held citizenship in the Kingdom of France and spoke Latin. He died in the Kingdom of France on January 1, 1230. His musical output is associated with the ars antiqua genre and polyphonic styles.

Records indicate that Pérotin is credited with five works. He is referenced by 242 other encyclopedia articles. On the Last.fm platform, his music has accumulated 214,255 plays from 42,182 listeners, with tags including medieval, early music, Classical, and french.

Note: The Open Library entry for "Yves Pérotin" lists different works, such as *De quoi riaient-ils?* and *Manuel d'archivistique tropicale*, which are distinct from the medieval composer described above.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
4

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
France
Active from
1160
Active to
1230
ars antiquacomposer

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
42,182
Total plays
214,255

Tags

medievalearly musicClassicalPolyphonicfrench

Pérotin (fl. c. 1200) was a European composer, believed to be French, who lived around the end of the twelfth and beginning of the thirteenth century. He was the most famous member of the Notre Dame school of polyphony. He was one of very few composers of his day whose name has been preserved, and can be reliably attached to individual compositions; this is due to the testimony of an anonymous English student at Notre Dame known as Anonymous IV, who wrote about him. <a href="https://www.last.fm/

via Last.fm · Pérotin

Key facts

Person.name
Pérotin
Person.other_names
Perotinus, Perrotinus, Perotinus Magnus, Magister Perotinus
Person.occupation
Composer
Person.known_for
Polyphony
Person.notable_works
Viderunt omnes, Sederunt principes, Alleluia Nativitas

via Wikipedia infobox

Works in European collections

1 object attributed to Pérotin, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~22 min read

Encyclopedic overview

16 sections
Contents
  • Identity and career
  • Historical context
  • Notre Dame School
  • ''Magnus liber organi''
  • Music
  • Forms and style
  • Compositions
  • Works
  • Influence
  • Recordings
  • References
  • Notes
  • Citations
  • Bibliography
  • Further reading
  • External links

Pérotin () was a composer associated with the Notre Dame school of polyphony in Paris and the broader musical style of high medieval music. He is credited with developing the polyphonic practices of his predecessor Léonin, with the introduction of three and four-part harmonies.

Other than a brief mention by music theorist Johannes de Garlandia in his De Mensurabili Musica, virtually all information on Pérotin's life comes from Anonymous IV, a pseudonymous English student who probably studied in Paris. Anonymous IV names seven titles from a Magnus Liber—including Viderunt omnes, Sederunt principes and Alleluia Nativitas—that have been identified with surviving works and gives him the title Magister Perotinus (Pérotinus the Master), meaning he was licensed to teach. It is assumed that Perotinus was French and named Pérotin, a diminutive of Peter, but attempts to match him with persons in contemporary documents remain speculative.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Pérotin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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