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pike

File:Esox_lucius_ZOO_1.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ165278· pop 94· linked from 1,769 articles

Also known as Northern pike, true pike, haked, hacot, ged, luce, wolf, jack

species of fish

OverviewAI-generated

The pike, scientifically named *Esox lucius*, is a species of fish belonging to the family Esocidae and order Esociformes. It is classified within the class Teleostei and phylum Chordata. The taxon was described by Linnaeus in 1758 and is accepted as a valid species. Common names for this organism include Northern Pike, hauki, and štika obecná.

This fish inhabits both brackish and freshwater environments. Its IUCN conservation status is listed as Least Concern, a designation recorded in 2024. The species has a life expectancy of 7 years and a length of 0.475. The taxon is part of the genus *Esox*.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, IUCN Red List, WoRMS, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

northern pike

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassTeleostei
  3. OrderEsociformes
  4. FamilyEsocidae
Habitatbrackish, freshwater

via IUCN

~23 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The northern pike (Esox lucius), also known as jack, northern or simply pike, is a species of carnivorous fish of the genus Esox (pikes). It is commonly found in fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere (i.e. it has a holarctic distribution).

Pike can grow to a relatively large size. Their average length is about 40–55 cm (16–22 in), with maximum recorded lengths of up to 150 cm (59 in) and maximum weights of 28.4 kg (63 lb). The IGFA currently recognises a 25 kg (55 lb) pike caught by Lothar Louis on Greffern Lake, Germany, on 16 October 1986, as the all-tackle world-record holding northern pike. Northern pike grow to larger sizes in Eurasia than in North America, and in coastal Eurasian regions than inland ones.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pike” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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