Skip to content
Psammodynastes

(c) Zleng, all rights reserved, uploaded by Zleng

EntityQ3409409· pop 15· linked from 47 articles

Psammodynastes

Sign in to save

Psammodynastes is a genus of elapoid snakes, containing two species native to tropical and subtropical Asia. It is the only member of the family Psammodynastidae. They are also known as mock vipers due to their superficial resemblance to true vipers. Their Batesian mimicry of vipers extends to them having a fake venom fang at the front of the mouth revealed during threat displays, although they are actually rear-fanged snakes with weak venom meant for small animals.

Species

Common Mock Viper

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassSquamata
  4. FamilyPseudaspididae
Observations3,343
Observations recorded4,436

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
25
With media
1
Family
Pseudaspididae
Collections
ROM, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, OMNH, FMNH, TNHC, UCMP
Recorded in
Vietnam, Philippines, Thailand, India, Laos

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Pseudaspidinae
Image
Mock Viper (Psammodynastes pulverulentus papenfussi).JPG
Show 4 more facts
taxon name
Psammodynastes
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Psammodynastes
topic's main category
Category:Psammodynastes
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • References

Psammodynastes is a genus of elapoid snakes, containing two species native to tropical and subtropical Asia. It is the only member of the family Psammodynastidae. They are also known as mock vipers due to their superficial resemblance to true vipers. Their Batesian mimicry of vipers extends to them having a fake venom fang at the front of the mouth revealed during threat displays, although they are actually rear-fanged snakes with weak venom meant for small animals.

It was formerly placed in the family Pseudaspididae (alternatively the subfamily Pseudaspidinae of Lamprophiidae), which otherwise contains two monotypic snake genera native to Africa. However, more recent studies have found it to represent a basal member of the Elapoidea, more derived than Cyclocoridae but sister to the rest of the expansive group. It is thought to have diverged from the rest of the group during the early-mid Eocene.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Psammodynastes” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)