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کوارک

File:Quark_structure_proton.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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کوارک

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کوچکترین چیز در جهان هستی

AI overview

A quark is one of the tiniest building blocks of matter that combines with other quarks to form protons and neutrons, which make up the nuclei of atoms. Quarks are important because understanding them helps us explain what all ordinary matter around us is fundamentally made of, though they can never be observed by themselves—they only exist bound together inside larger particles.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Particle.alt
Three colored balls (symbolizing quarks) connected pairwise by springs (symbolizing gluons), all inside a gray circle (symbolizing a proton). The colors of the balls are red, green, and blue, to parallel each quark's color charge. The red and blue balls are labeled "u" (for "up" quark) and the green one is labeled "d" (for "down" quark).
Particle.caption
A proton is composed of two up quarks, one down quark, and the gluons that mediate the forces "binding" them together. The color assignment of individual quarks is arbitrary, but all three colors must be present; red, blue and green are used as an analogy to the primary colors that together produce a white color.
Particle.num_types
6 (up, down, strange, charm, bottom, and top)
Particle.composition
elementary particle
Particle.statistics
fermionic
Particle.generation
1st, 2nd, 3rd
Particle.interaction
strong, weak, electromagnetic, gravitation
Particle.antiparticle
antiquark ()
Particle.discovered
SLAC ()
Particle.electric_charge
+ e, − e
Particle.color_charge
yes
Particle.spin
 ħ
Particle.name
Quark
Particle.image
Quark structure proton.svg
Particle.image_size
225px

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
charged particle
Part of
hadron
Followed by
diquark
Image
Quark.svg
Show 10 more facts
Commons category
Quarks
topic's main category
Category:Quarks
antiparticle
antiquark
Commons gallery
Quark
spin quantum number
0.5
has superpartner
squark
has characteristic
electric charge
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

Gallery (31)