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สาธารณรัฐ

Also known as republican state, republican government

A republic, based on the Latin phrase res publica ('public thing' or 'people's thing'), is a state in which political power rests with the public (people), typically through their representatives—in contrast to a monarchy. Although a republic is most often a single sovereign state, subnational state entities that have governments that are republican in nature may be referred to as republics.

AI overview

A republic is a form of government where political power belongs to the people, usually exercised through representatives they choose, rather than to a single monarch. The term comes from Latin meaning "public thing," and while republics are typically independent countries, some smaller regions within countries can also have republican forms of government.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.