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seletracetam

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seletracetam

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Seletracetam (UCB 44212) is a pyrrolidone-derived drug of the racetam family that is structurally related to levetiracetam (trade name Keppra). It was under development by UCB Pharmaceuticals as a more potent and effective anticonvulsant drug to replace levetiracetam but its development has been halted.

Chemical data

Formula
C10H14F2N2O2
Molecular weight
232.23 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S)-2-[(4R)-4-(2,2-difluoroethenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]butanamide
SMILES
CC[C@@H](C(=O)N)N1C[C@H](CC1=O)C=C(F)F
InChIKey
ANWPENAPCIFDSZ-BQBZGAKWSA-N
XLogP
0.3
Polar surface area
63.4 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
232.102334
Show 4 more facts
canonical SMILES
CCC(C(=O)N)N1CC(CC1=O)C=C(F)F
chemical formula
C₁₀H₁₄F₂N₂O₂
isomeric SMILES
CC[C@@H](C(=O)N)N1C[C@H](CC1=O)C=C(F)F
Commons category
Seletracetam
Sources (1)

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~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Administration
  • Mechanism of action
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • ''In vitro'' studies
  • Animal studies
  • Adverse effects and tolerance
  • FDA approval status
  • References

Seletracetam (UCB 44212) is a pyrrolidone-derived drug of the racetam family that is structurally related to levetiracetam (trade name Keppra). It was under development by UCB Pharmaceuticals as a more potent and effective anticonvulsant drug to replace levetiracetam but its development has been halted.

There are two main mechanisms of action for seletracetam. The first is its high-affinity stereospecific binding to synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SV2A). Seletracetam has shown potent seizure suppression in models of acquired and genetic epilepsy, and has been well tolerated by various animal models. The second is its binding to N-type calcium channels and preventing influx of Ca2+ during high-voltage activation that is typical of epilepsy.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “seletracetam” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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