Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)
Sirolimus
Sign in to saveAlso known as rapamycin, WY-090217, AY-22989, (-)-rapamycin
organische Verbindung, Arzneistoff
Key facts
- Drug.IUPAC_name
- (1R,9S,12S,15R,16E,18R,19R,21R,23S,24E,26E,28E,30S,32S,35R)-1,18-dihydroxy-12-[(2R)-1-((1S,3R,4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-2-propanyl]-19,30-dimethoxy-15,17,21,23,29,35-hexamethyl-11,36-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[30.3.1.04,9]hexatriaconta-16,24,26,28-tetraene-2,3,10,14,20-pentone
- Drug.C
- 51
- Drug.H
- 79
- Drug.N
- 1
- Drug.O
- 13
- Drug.SMILES
- O[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C[C@H]1OC)C[C@@H](C)[C@@H]4CC(=O)[C@H](C)/C=C(\C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)\C=C\C=C\C=C(/C)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)[C@@](O)(O2)C(=O)C(=O)N3CCCC[C@H]3C(=O)O4
- Drug.StdInChI
- 1S/C51H79NO13/c1-30-16-12-11-13-17-31(2)42(61-8)28-38-21-19-36(7)51(60,65-38)48(57)49(58)52-23-15-14-18-39(52)50(59)64-43(33(4)26-37-20-22-40(53)44(27-37)62-9)29-41(54)32(3)25-35(6)46(56)47(63-10)45(55)34(5)24-30/h11-13,16-17,25,30,32-34,36-40,42-44,46-47,53,56,60H,14-15,18-24,26-29H2,1-10H3/b13-11+,16-12+,31-17+,35-25+/t30-,32-,33-,34-,36-,37+,38+,39+,40-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+,51-/m1/s1
- Drug.StdInChIKey
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N
- Drug.solubility
- 0.0026
- Drug.Watchedfields
- changed
- Drug.verifiedrevid
- 732542693
- Drug.image
- Sirolimus structure.svg
- Drug.image_class
- skin-invert-image
- Drug.width
- 250
- Drug.image2
- Sirolimus-from-1C9H-3D-sticks.png
- Drug.image_class2
- bg-transparent
- Drug.width2
- 250
- Drug.tradename
- Rapamune, others
via Wikipedia infobox
Chemical data
- Formula
- C51H79NO13
- Molecular weight
- 914.2 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (1R,9S,12S,15R,16E,18R,19R,21R,23S,24E,26E,28E,30S,32S,35R)-1,18-dihydroxy-12-[(2R)-1-[(1S,3R,4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl]propan-2-yl]-19,30-dimethoxy-15,17,21,23,29,35-hexamethyl-11,36-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[30.3.1.04,9]hexatriaconta-16,24,26,28-tetraene-2,3,10,14,20-pentone
- SMILES
- C[C@@H]1CC[C@H]2C[C@@H](/C(=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C[C@H](C(=O)[C@@H]([C@@H](/C(=C/[C@H](C(=O)C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]1(O2)O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]4CC[C@H]([C@@H](C4)OC)O)C)/C)O)OC)C)C)/C)OC
- InChIKey
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N
- XLogP
- 6
- Polar surface area
- 195 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 3
- H-bond acceptors
- 13
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Max clinical phase
- Approved
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
- First approval
- 1999
- Admin. routes
- oral, parenteral, topical
- Indications
- acute lymphoblastic leukemia, kidney disease, Abnormality of the cardiovascular system, acute graft vs. host disease
via ChEMBL · EBI
Research
28,544 papers- Sirolimus: its discovery, biological properties, and mechanism of action.Transplantation proceedings · 2003
- Topical sirolimus in dermatology: a systematic review.Clinical and experimental dermatology · 2024
- Sirolimus for Venous Malformations: A Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety.Lymphatic research and biology · 2025
- Sirolimus--challenging current perspectives.Therapeutic drug monitoring · 2006
- Sirolimus for vascular anomalies in the first year of life: a systematic review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Has part
- carbon
- Mass
- 913.555142
Show 14 more facts
- Commons category
- Sirolimus
- chemical formula
- C₅₁H₇₉NO₁₃
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C1212
- World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
- sirolimusum
- canonical SMILES
- CC1CCC2CC(C(=CC=CC=CC(CC(C(=O)C(C(C(=CC(C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)C1(O2)O)C(C)CC4CCC(C(C4)OC)O)C)C)O)OC)C)C)C)OC
- isomeric SMILES
- CO[C@@H]1C[C@H](C[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2CC(=O)[C@H](C)\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)\C=C\C=C\C=C(C)\[C@H](C[C@@H]3CC[C@@H](C)[C@@](O)(O3)C(=O)C(=O)N4CCCC[C@H]4C(=O)O2)OC)CC[C@H]1O
- medical condition treated
- graft-versus-host disease
- route of administration
- intravenous infusion and defusion
- defined daily dose
- 3
- subject has role
- bactericide
- found in taxon
- Ophiocordyceps
- legal status (medicine)
- boxed warning
- significant drug interaction
- ketoconazole
Sources (8)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Deutsch
Sirolimus (SRL), auch Rapamycin genannt, ist ein Immunsuppressivum und mTOR-Inhibitor mit Makrolidstruktur (makrozyklisches Lacton). Es ist ein Produkt des Streptomyzeten , einer Bakterienart, die erstmals aus dem Boden der Insel Rapa Nui (Osterinsel) isoliert wurde.Sirolimus und Tacrolimus sind miteinander verwandte Substanzen, die allerdings aus unterschiedlichen Streptomyzeten isoliert wurden und auch unterschiedliche Wirkmechanismen haben.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA