
thumb|Table-top spectrophotometer thumb|Beckman IR-1 Spectrophotometer, thumb|right | Beckman Model DB Spectrophotometer (a double beam model), 1960 thumb|Hand-held spectrophotometer used in graphic industry
thumb|Table-top spectrophotometer thumb|Beckman IR-1 Spectrophotometer, thumb|right | Beckman Model DB Spectrophotometer (a double beam model), 1960 thumb|Hand-held spectrophotometer used in graphic industry
Spectrophotometry is a branch of electromagnetic spectroscopy concerned with the quantitative measurement of the reflection or transmission properties of a material as a function of wavelength. Spectrophotometry uses photometers, known as spectrophotometers, that can measure the intensity of a light beam at different wavelengths. Although spectrophotometry is most commonly applied to ultraviolet, visible, and infrared radiation, modern spectrophotometers can interrogate wide swaths of the electromagnetic spectrum, including x-ray, ultraviolet, visible, infrared, or microwave wavelengths.
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