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Stolidobranchia
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Stolidobranchia

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Stolidobranchia is an order of tunicates in the class Ascidiacea. The group includes both colonial and solitary animals. They are distinguished from other tunicates by the presence of folded pharyngeal baskets. This provides the etymology of their name: in ancient Greek, means the "fold" of a cloth. Stolidobranchian sea squirts are also characterized by the complete absence of an abdomen. The abdominal organs of other tunicates are instead located to one side of the pharyngeal basket in this group.

Species

マボヤ亜目

ORDER

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassAscidiacea
  4. OrderStolidobranchia
Habitatmarine
Observations recorded481,698

Stolidobranchia (лат.) — отряд оболочников из класса асцидий (Ascidiacea). Отряд включает как колониальных, так и одиночных животных. Представители отряда отличаются от других асцидий наличием складчатых глоточных мешков.

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
21
With media
1
Collections
AUM, SIO, ALMNH, CAS, FMNH, QM
Recorded in
United States, Antarctica, Palau, Australia, Chile, Papua New Guinea

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • References

Stolidobranchia is an order of tunicates in the class Ascidiacea. The group includes both colonial and solitary animals. They are distinguished from other tunicates by the presence of folded pharyngeal baskets. This provides the etymology of their name: in ancient Greek, means the "fold" of a cloth. Stolidobranchian sea squirts are also characterized by the complete absence of an abdomen. The abdominal organs of other tunicates are instead located to one side of the pharyngeal basket in this group.

thumb|Dendrodoa grossularia (Van Beneden, 1846) A ) on a shell; B) tadpoles (magnified x 9); a) branchial orifice b) atrial orifice

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Stolidobranchia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)