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synthetic diamond

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Also known as artificial diamond, cultured diamond, cultivated diamond, lab-grown diamond, lab-grown diamonds, LGD, LGDs, berlian artifisial

diamond produced in an artificial process, as opposed to natural diamonds, which are created by geological processes

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Synthetic diamonds
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Category:Synthetic diamond
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diamond simulant
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Encyclopedic overview

Lab-grown diamonds of various colors grown by the high pressure, high temperature (HPHT) technique A synthetic diamond or laboratory-grown diamond (LGD), also called a lab-grown, laboratory-created, man-made, artisan-created, artificial, or cultured diamond, is a diamond that is produced in a controlled technological process, in contrast to a naturally formed diamond, which is created through geological processes and obtained by mining. Unlike diamond simulants (imitations of diamond made of superficially similar non-diamond materials), synthetic diamonds are composed of the same material as naturally formed diamonds—pure carbon crystallized in an isotropic 3D form—and have identical chemical and physical properties.

The maximal size of synthetic diamonds has increased dramatically in the 21st century. Before 2010, most synthetic diamonds were smaller than half a carat. Improvements in technology, plus the availability of larger diamond substrates, have led to synthetic diamonds up to 125 carats in 2025.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “synthetic diamond” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.