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tellurobismuthite

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Tellurobismuthite, or tellurbismuth, is a telluride mineral: bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3). It crystallizes in the trigonal system. There are natural cleavage planes in the (0001) direction as the crystal is effectively lamellar (layered) in that plane. The Mohs hardness is 1.5 – 2 and the specific gravity is 7.815. It is a dull grey color, which exhibits a splendent luster on fresh cleavage planes.

Key facts

Mineral.symmetry
Rm
Mineral.name
Tellurobismuthite
Mineral.image
Tellurobismuthite-724040.jpg
Mineral.caption
Tellurobismuthite. Locality: Kutemajärvi mine, Orivesi, Western and Inner Finland Region, Finland
Mineral.category
Sulfide mineral
Mineral.formula
Bi2Te3
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Tbi
Mineral.strunz
2.DC.05
Mineral.system
Trigonal
Mineral.class
Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m)
Mineral.unit cell
a = 4.43, c = 29.91 [Å]; Z = 3
Mineral.color
Pale lead-gray; white in polished section
Mineral.habit
Foliated masses and irregular plates
Mineral.cleavage
Perfect on {0001}
Mineral.tenacity
Flexible, sectile
Mineral.mohs
1.5 – 2
Mineral.luster
Metallic
Mineral.streak
Lead gray

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
bismuth
Image
Tellurobismuthite-724040.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Tellurobismuthite
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
2.DC.05
chemical formula
Bi₂Te₃
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
2.DC.05c
IMA Mineral Symbol
Tbi
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
II/C.03a

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Discovery and occurrence
  • See also
  • References

{{infobox mineral | name = Tellurobismuthite | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Tellurobismuthite-724040.jpg | imagesize = | alt = | caption = Tellurobismuthite. Locality: Kutemajärvi mine, Orivesi, Western and Inner Finland Region, Finland | category = Sulfide mineral | formula = Bi2Te3 | IMAsymbol = Tbi | molweight = | strunz = 2.DC.05 | dana = | system = Trigonal | class = Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m) | symmetry = Rm | unit cell = a = 4.43, c = 29.91 [Å]; Z = 3 | color = Pale lead-gray; white in polished section | colour = | habit = Foliated masses and irregular plates | twinning = | cleavage = Perfect on {0001} | fracture = | tenacity = Flexible, sectile | mohs = 1.5 – 2 | luster = Metallic | streak = Lead gray | diaphaneity = Opaque | gravity = 7.815 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = | refractive = | birefringence = | pleochroism = | 2V = | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence = | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | impurities = | alteration = | other = | references =

}} Tellurobismuthite, or tellurbismuth, is a telluride mineral: bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3). It crystallizes in the trigonal system. There are natural cleavage planes in the (0001) direction as the crystal is effectively lamellar (layered) in that plane. The Mohs hardness is 1.5 – 2 and the specific gravity is 7.815. It is a dull grey color, which exhibits a splendent luster on fresh cleavage planes.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “tellurobismuthite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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