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thyronamine

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thyronamine

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Thyronamine is a type of decarboxylated and deiodinated metabolite of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3). The word thyronamine can refer to either the family of molecules, or the specific molecule from which they are derived.

Chemical data

Formula
C14H15NO2
Molecular weight
229.27 g/mol
IUPAC name
4-[4-(2-aminoethyl)phenoxy]phenol
SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1CCN)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)O
InChIKey
OVUVNKDANCKDCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.4
Polar surface area
55.5 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
229.110279
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₄H₁₅NO₂
canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1CCN)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)O
Commons category
Thyronamine
Sources (2)

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~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Types
  • See also
  • References

Thyronamine is a type of decarboxylated and deiodinated metabolite of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3). The word thyronamine can refer to either the family of molecules, or the specific molecule from which they are derived.

==Types== The group includes: Thyronamine (T0AM) 3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM), which is the most notable one as it is a trace amine found in the nervous system. It is a possible candidate for the natural ligand of the trace amine-associated receptor TAAR1 (TAR1), an intracellular G protein-coupled receptor 3,5-Diiodothyronamine (T2AM) 3,5,3'-Triiodothyronamine (T3AM)

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “thyronamine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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