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Tomyris

File:Tomyris-Castagno.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Thomyris, Tomris, Tomiride, Tomiri, Queen Tomiri, Tamyris, Queen of the Massagetai Tomyris, Thamaris

thumb|Tomyris and the Head of Cyrus, Frankenthal porcelain, c. 1773 thumb|Queen Tomyris learns that her son Spargapises has been taken alive by Cyrus, by Jan Moy (1535–1550). upright=1.3|thumb|Tomyris Plunges the Head of the Dead Cyrus Into a Vessel of Blood by Rubens

OverviewAI-generated

Tomyris was a female ruler and military leader of the Massagetae, an ethnic group in Central Asia. Born in 600 BCE, she held the position of queen regnant. Her only child was Spargapises. She is recorded as an enemy of Cyrus the Great and was succeeded by Skunkha.

Tomyris died in 600 BCE in Central Asia. She is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and appears in the work Civilization VI.

Synthesized by Vinony from 22 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Last.fm, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
2
Total plays
6

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Tomyris">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Tomyris

Recent publications · Crossref

1 total works indexed

  1. Points de vue descriptifs sur l'incohérence du discours après lobectomie frontale gauche

    · 1986

via Crossref · CC0

Key facts

Royalty.name
Tomyris
Royalty.image
Tomyris-Castagno.jpg
Royalty.caption
Tomyris as imagined by Castagno, 15th century
Royalty.succession
Queen of the Massagetae
Royalty.reign
unknown –
Royalty.spouse
unnamed husband
Royalty.issue
Spargapises
Royalty.religion
Scythian religion
Royalty.predecessor1
unnamed husband
Royalty.successor1
Skunkha (?)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
female
Citizenship
Massagetae
Place of birth
Central Asia
Place of death
Central Asia
Occupation
military leader
Position held
queen regnant
Image
Tomyris-Castagno.jpg
Number of children
1
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Queen Tomyris
date of birth
0600-01-01
date of death
0600-01-01
present in work
Civilization VI
ethnic group
Massagetae
replaced by
Skunkha
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • Name
  • History
  • Background
  • War with Persia
  • Death of Spargapises
  • Death of Cyrus
  • Aftermath
  • Legacy
  • In popular culture
  • See also
  • Footnotes
  • Sources

thumb|Tomyris and the Head of Cyrus, Frankenthal porcelain, c. 1773 thumb|Queen Tomyris learns that her son Spargapises has been taken alive by Cyrus, by Jan Moy (1535–1550). upright=1.3|thumb|Tomyris Plunges the Head of the Dead Cyrus Into a Vessel of Blood by Rubens

Tomyris (; Saka: ; ; ) also called Thomyris, Tomris, or Tomiride, was a queen of the Massagetae who ruled during the 6th century BCE. Tomyris is known only from the writings of the Greek historian Herodotus, according to whom she led her armies to defend against an attack by Cyrus the Great of the Achaemenid Empire, and defeated and killed him in 530 BC. She is not mentioned in the few other early sources covering the period, especially Ctesias.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tomyris” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (19)