File:Trebisonda,_ex-chiesa_della_panagia_Chrysokephalos,_oggi_moschea_fatih,_esterno_01.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Trabzon
Sign in to saveAlso known as Trebizond, Trapezous, Trapezus, Trapezounta, Trapizon, Trebizonde, Trapezunt, Trebisonda
Stadt im Nordosten der Türkei
Trabzon is a city on Turkey's Black Sea coast with roots going back to ancient Greek colonization in 756 BC, making it one of the region's historically significant settlements. The city gained particular importance as the capital of the Empire of Trebizond, a major Byzantine successor state that existed after the Fourth Crusade, until it fell under Ottoman control in 1461.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.settlement_type
- City
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type
- Country
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name
- Turkey
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.timezone
- TRT
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.utc_offset
- +3
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.official_name
- Trabzon
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.image_blank_emblem
- Trabzon Büyükşehir.png
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.blank_emblem_type
- Emblem of Trabzon Metropolitan Municipality
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.blank_emblem_size
- 110px
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type2
- Region
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name2
- Black Sea Region
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_type3
- Province
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.subdivision_name3
- Trabzon
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.established_title
- Established
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.established_date
- BC
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.nickname
- City of Tale in the East
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.postal_code_type
- Postal code
- Settlement <! more fields are available for this Infobox See Template:Infobox Settlement >.postal_code
- 61xxx
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- city
- Official name
- Трапезунд
- Country
- Byzantine Empire
- Located in
- Trebizond vilayet
- Official language
- Turkish
- Population
- 824352
- Area
- 4685
- Elevation
- 0
- Time zone
- UTC+03:00
- Body of water
- Black Sea
- Capital of
- Trabzon Province
- Official website
- www.trabzon.bel.tr
- Image
- Long Lake of Trabzon.jpg
- Dialing code
- 462
Show 16 more facts
- category for people born here
- Category:Births in Trabzon
- twinned administrative body
- Bishkek
- Commons category
- Trabzon
- category for people who died here
- Category:Deaths in Trabzon
- postal code
- 61000
- topic's main category
- Category:Trabzon
- Commons gallery
- Trabzon
- category of associated people
- Category:People from Trabzon
- native label
- Trabzon
- rural population
- 74211
- social media followers
- 61800
- P8168
- Galaxy Express 999
- urban population
- 142008
- P12749
- Charlottetown
- different from
- Trabzon Province
- located in/on physical feature
- Black Sea Region
Sources (8)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Deutsch
Trabzon (deutsch historisch Trapezunt, griechisch Τραπεζούντα Trapezoúnda, altgriechisch Τραπεζοῦς Trapezús) ist eine Stadt im Nordosten der Türkei und deren östlichste große Hafenstadt am Schwarzen Meer. 2021 hatte die Großstadtkommune Trabzon insgesamt 816.684 Einwohner und das Stadtzentrum Ortahisar 334.228 Einwohner. Die Großstadtkommune ist flächenidentisch mit der gleichnamigen Provinz. Die Stadt ist ferner Umschlagplatz für den Export von im Umland angebauten Haselnüssen, Tee und Tabak. Der Antike Name der Stadt lautete „Τραπεζοῦς“ (Trapezús), aus dessen Akkusativ „Τραπεζούντα“ (Trapezúnta) der neugriechische Name „Τραπεζούντα“ (Trapezoúnda) gebildet wurde. Unter anderem leitet sich der Akkusativ „Τραπεζοῦντα“ auch von der geläufigen Lateinischen Bezeichnung Trapezuntum ab. Um das 7. Jahrhundert v. Chr. von griechischen Siedlern gegründet, ließ der römische Kaiser Hadrian Anfang des 2. Jahrhunderts einen künstlichen Hafen anlegen und die Stadt ausbauen. Die im Mittelalter und bis zum Ersten Weltkrieg geschäftige Handelsstation an der Seidenstraße gehörte von 1204 bis 1461 zum Kaiserreich Trapezunt, als die Dynastie der Komnenen herrschte. In dieser Zeit entstanden die byzantinische Kathedrale Hagia Sophia und fast alle weiteren, historisch bedeutenden Bauwerke. Die meisten Kirchen wurden in osmanischer Zeit in Moscheen umgewandelt.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
Gallery (40)
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