Skip to content
trimethylindium

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ4463086· pop 12· linked from 50 articles

trimethylindium

Sign in to save

Trimethylindium, often abbreviated to TMI or TMIn, is the organoindium compound with the formula In(CH3)3. It is a colorless, pyrophoric solid. Unlike trimethylaluminium, but akin to trimethylgallium, TMI is monomeric.

Chemical data

Formula
C3H9In
Molecular weight
159.92 g/mol
IUPAC name
trimethylindigane
SMILES
C[In](C)C
InChIKey
IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Has part
hydrogen
Mass
159.974303
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Trimethylindium
canonical SMILES
C[In](C)C
chemical formula
C₃H₉In
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Preparation
  • Properties
  • Structure
  • Application to microelectronics
  • Vapor pressure equation
  • Safety
  • References
  • External links

Trimethylindium, often abbreviated to TMI or TMIn, is the organoindium compound with the formula In(CH3)3. It is a colorless, pyrophoric solid. Unlike trimethylaluminium, but akin to trimethylgallium, TMI is monomeric.

==Preparation== TMI is prepared by the reaction of indium trichloride with methyl lithium. InCl3 + 3LiMe → Me3In.OEt2 + 3LiCl

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “trimethylindium” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.