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ویکونیا

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ویکونیا

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Also known as vicuna, Lama vicugna

The vicuña (Lama vicugna) or vicuna (both , very rarely spelled vicugna, its latin specific name) is one of the two wild South American camelids, which live in the high alpine areas of the Andes; the other camelid is the guanaco, which lives at lower elevations. Vicuñas are relatives of the llama, and are now believed to be the wild ancestor of domesticated alpacas, which are raised for their coats. Vicuñas produce small amounts of extremely fine wool, which is very expensive because the animal can be shorn only every three years and has to be caught from the wild. When knitted together, the p

OverviewAI-generated

The vicuña, scientifically known as Vicugna vicugna, is a species within the taxon Vicugna. It is classified as a mammal and exhibits viviparity. This organism is the source of vicuña wool. Its range includes Peru, Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile. The species has been present since the Pleistocene epoch.

According to the IUCN Red List assessment from 2018, the conservation status of the vicuña is Least Concern. It is listed in Appendix I of CITES. The longest observed lifespan for this species is 31.6 years, and its gestation period lasts 340 days. The taxon is referenced by 697 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, iNaturalist, IUCN Red List, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

Vicuña

species

Observations3,464

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Vicugna
Image
Vicunacrop.jpg
Show 16 more facts
taxon rank
species
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
taxon name
Vicugna vicugna
Commons category
Vicugna vicugna
this taxon is source of
vicuña wool
Commons gallery
Vicugna vicugna
taxon common name
小羊駝
gestation period
340
longest observed lifespan
31.6
CITES Appendix
Appendix I of CITES
has characteristic
viviparity
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
taxon range
Chile
different from
Vicuña
short name
V. vicugna
temporal range start
Pleistocene
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

Gallery (20)