- Status
- Atabegate of the Seljuk Empire (1127–1194), Emirate (1194–1250), Nominal vassal of the Abbasid Caliphate
- Capital
- Multiple bases: Mosul (until 1234), Damascus (1154–1174)
- Official languages
- Arabic
- Common languages
- Arabic (majority, administrative, literary, numismatics) , Syriac (Christian populations) , Oghuz Turkic (nomads, military elite, rulers).
- Religion
- Sunni Islam (majority), Shia Islam (minority)
- 1118 1157
- Ahmad Sanjar
- 1176 1194
- Toghrul III
- 1127 1146
- Imad ad-Din Zengi (first)
- 1241 1250
- Mahmud Al-Malik Al-Zahir (last reported)
- Disestablished
- 1174, (with nominal power until 1250)
- Currency
- Dinar