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1961 deaths

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Ernest Hemingway
American author and journalist (1899–1961)
Erwin Schrödinger
Austrian physicist (1887–1961)
Carl Jung
Swiss psychiatrist and psychotherapist (1875–1961)
Dag Hammarskjöld
Swedish diplomat, economist, and author (1905-1961)
Patrice Lumumba
Patrice Émery Lumumba was a Congolese politician and independence leader who served as the first prime minister of the First Congolese Republic from June until September 1960, following the May 1960 election. Lumumba was the leader of the Congolese National Movement (MNC) from 1958 until his assassination in 1961. Ideologically an African nationalist and pan-Africanist, he played a significant role in the transformation of the Congo from a colony of Belgium into an independent republic.
Gary Cooper
American actor (1901–1961)
Louis-Ferdinand Céline
French writer (1894–1961)
Emily Greene Balch
American economist and writer
Percy Williams Bridgman
American physicist
Dashiell Hammett
American writer (1894–1961)
Frantz Fanon
French West Indian psychiatrist and philosopher (1925–1961)
Jules Bordet
Belgian immunologist and microbiologist (1870-1961)
Zog I of Albania
Albanian prime minister, president and king (1895-1961) (r.1922-1939)
Rafael Trujillo
President of the Dominican Republic (1891-1961)
Adnan Menderes
Turkish statesperson (1899–1961)
Luigi Einaudi
(1874-1961) President of Italy from 1948 to 1955
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
French phenomenological philosopher
Otto Loewi
Jewish-German pharmacologist
Lee de Forest
American inventor (1873–1961)
Mohammed V of Morocco
King of Morocco (1909-1961)
Blaise Meliani
Swiss writer (1887-1961)
Eero Saarinen
American architect (1910–1961)
Edith Bolling Galt Wilson
First Lady of the United States from 1915 to 1921
Sergio Osmeña
(1878-1961) President of the Philippines from 1944 to 1946
Barry Fitzgerald
Irish actor (1888–1961)
Anna May Wong
Chinese American actress (1905-1961)
H.D.
Hilda Doolittle (September 10, 1886 – September 27, 1961) was an American modernist poet, novelist, and memoirist who wrote under the name H.D. throughout her life. Her career began in 1911 after she moved to London and co-founded the avant-garde Imagist group of poets with American expatriate poet and critic Ezra Pound. During this early period, her minimalist free verse poems depicting Classical motifs drew international attention. Eventually distancing herself from the Imagist movement, she experimented with a wider variety of forms, including fiction, memoir, and verse drama. Reflecti
James Thurber
American cartoonist, author, journalist, playwright (1894–1961)
Earle Page
Australian politician, 11th Prime Minister of Australia (1880-1961)
Thomas Beecham
British conductor and impresario (1879–1961)
Kateryna Bilokur
Ukrainian painter (1900-1961)
Maria of Yugoslavia
Queen Consort of Yugoslavia (1922 - 1934)
Akiba Rubinstein
Russian-Polish chess player
Charles Coburn
American film, theater actor (1877–1961)
Ty Cobb
American baseball player (1886–1961)
Grandma Moses
American painter (1860–1961)
Mukhtar Auezov
Kazakh writer
Robert Garrett
American athlete and collector (1875-1961)
Manuela Gómez
Empresaria, Chica reality (1989)
Maya Deren
Ukranian-born American avant-garde filmmaker (1917–1961)
Mihail Sadoveanu
Romanian writer, journalist and politician (1880–1961)
Ruth Chatterton
American actress (1892–1961)
Chico Marx
American comedian (1887–1961)
Lucian Blaga
Romanian writer (1895–1961)
Zoltán Tildy
President of Hungary (1889-1961)
Kurt Meyer
German general (1910-1961)
Percy Grainger
Australian-born composer, arranger and pianist (1882–1961)
Hubert Van Innis
Belgian archer (1866–1961)
Carlos Luz
19th President of Brazil (1894–1961)
Clark Ashton Smith
American author (1893-1961)
Arthur Drewry
English football administrator (1891-1961)
Andrzej Munk
film director (1921-1961)
Paul Landowski
French sculptor (1875-1961)
Karl Korsch
German politician (1886-1961)
Nina Bari
Russian mathematician (1901–1961)
Wolfgang von Trips
German racing driver (1928-1961)
Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy
Dutch politician (1885-1961)
Morris Travers
English chemist (1872–1961)
Jeff Chandler
American actor and singer (1918–1961)
Vanessa Bell
British painter and interior designer (1879–1961)