Bệnh bạch cầu myeloid cấp tính
Also known as AML - acute Myeloid Leukemia, Leukemia, Myelocytic, acute, acute myeloblastic leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, Acute myelogenous leukemia; AML, Acute Granulocytic Leukemia, LEUKEMIA, ACUTE MYELOID; AML, Acute non lymphoblastic leukemia
bệnh bạch cầu myeloid được đặc trưng bởi sự phát triển nhanh chóng của các tế bào bạch cầu bất thường tích tụ trong tủy xương và cản trở việc sản xuất các tế bào máu bình thường
Key facts
- Other names
- Acute myelogenous leukemia, acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL), acute myeloblastic leukemia, acute granulocytic leukemia
- Specialty
- Hematology , oncology
- Symptoms
- Feeling tired, shortness of breath , easy bruising and bleeding, increased risk of infection
- Usual onset
- 65–70 years old
- Risk factors
- Smoking , previous chemotherapy or radiation therapy , myelodysplastic syndrome , benzene
- Diagnostic method
- Bone marrow aspiration , blood test
- Treatment
- Chemotherapy , radiation therapy , stem cell transplant , Targeted inhibitors
- Prognosis
- Five-year survival ~33% (US, 2015–2021)
- Frequency
- 145,000 per year (2021)
- Deaths
- 130,000 (2021)
via Wikipedia infobox