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Amanullah Khan

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Amanullah Khan

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Also known as Amanullah Khan I of Afghanistan

King and Emir of Afghanistan (1892-1960)

AI overview

Amanullah Khan was the King and Emir of Afghanistan who ruled in the early 20th century and is remembered for his efforts to modernize the country and reduce its dependence on other powers. His reign mattered because he pursued significant reforms in education, law, and governance, though these changes ultimately led to internal conflict and his forced abdication in 1929.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
0

Top works

  • نظريه خودمختار كشمير

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Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Female
Origin
United States
Active from
1953-03-23
1970s1980s2008 universal fire victimcontemporary r&bdiscofunk

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Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
1
Total plays
2

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Key facts

Reign
9 June 1926 – 14 January 1929
Predecessor
Himself (as Emir )
Successor
Inayatullah Khan
Born
( 1892-06-01 ) 1 June 1892, Paghman , Emirate of Afghanistan
Died
26 April 1960 (1960-04-26) (aged 67), Zurich , Switzerland
Burial
Jalalabad , Afghanistan
Spouse
Soraya Tarzi
Issue
See Princess Ameenah Shah, Princess Abedah , Princess Meliha, Crown Prince Rahmatullah of Afghanistan, Prince Saifullah, Prince Hymayatullah, Princess Adeela, Prince Ehsanullah, Princess India , Princess Nagia
House
Barakzai
Father
Prince Habibullah I, Prince of Afghanistan
Mother
Sarwar Sultana Begum

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
King Amanullah Khan.jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Amanullah Khan
date of death
1960-04-25
date of birth
1892-06-01
Commons gallery
Amanullah Khan
name in native language
شاه امان‌الله خان
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Article

Ghazi Amanullah Khan Barakzai (1 June 1892 – 26 April 1960) was Emir of Afghanistan from 1919 to 1926, and then King of Afghanistan from 1926 until his abdication in 1929. After the end of the Third Anglo-Afghan War in August 1919, Afghanistan was able to relinquish its protected state status to proclaim independence and pursue an independent foreign policy free from the influence of the United Kingdom.

Amanullah's rule was marked by dramatic political and social change, including attempts to modernize Afghanistan along Western lines. He did not fully succeed in achieving this objective due to an uprising by Habibullah Kalakani and his followers. On 14 January 1929, Amanullah abdicated and fled to neighbouring British India as the Afghan Civil War began to escalate. From British India, he went to Europe, where after 30 years in exile, he died in Zürich, Switzerland, on 26 April 1960. His body was brought to Afghanistan and buried in Jalalabad near his father Habibullah Khan's tomb.

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