Ardulfurataini Watan
"Land of the Two Rivers" (), also translated as the "Land of the Euphrates", was the national anthem of Iraq from 1981 to 2003, during the Ba'athist regime of Saddam Hussein.
Key facts
- Anthem.english_title
- Land of the Two Rivers
- Anthem.prefix
- Former national
- Anthem.alt_title
- "Arḍulfurātayni Waṭan"
- Anthem.alt_title_2
- "Arḍulfurātayni"
- Anthem.author
- Shafiq al-Kamali
- Anthem.composer
- Walid Georges Gholmieh
- Anthem.music_date
- 1981
- Anthem.adopted
- 17 July 1981
- Anthem.until
- 9 April 2003
- Anthem.predecessor
- "Walla Zaman Ya Selahy"
- Anthem.successor
- "Mawtini"
- Anthem.sound
- Ardulfurataini Watan.oga
Article
5 sectionsContents
- History
- Lyrics
- See also
- References
- External links
"Land of the Two Rivers" (), also translated as the "Land of the Euphrates", was the national anthem of Iraq from 1981 to 2003, during the Ba'athist regime of Saddam Hussein.
==History==