
Muhammad
Sign in to saveMuhammad (8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, military and political leader, as well as the founder of Islam. According to Islam, he was the final prophet of God who was divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monotheistic teachings of Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets in Islam. He is believed by Muslims to be the Seal of the Prophets, and along with the Quran, his teachings and normative examples form the basis for Islamic religious belief.
OverviewAI-generated
Muhammad was a human of the Arab ethnic group, born in Mecca to parents Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Muttalib and Aminah. He spoke Arabic and adhered to the Hanif worldview and Islam. His notable relatives included Alī ibn Abī Ṭālib, Halimah bint Abi Dhuayb, Hamza ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib, and Abu Talib ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib. He had children named Abd-Allah ibn Muhammad, Qasim ibn Muhammad, Ibrahim ibn Muhammad, and Zainab bint Muhammad.
Muhammad participated in the Battle of Badr, Battle of Uhud, Battle of the Trench, and Battle of Khaybar. He died in Medina on 0632-06-08 or 634 and is buried in the Sacred Prophetic Chamber. His students included Anas ibn Malik, Abd Allah ibn Abbas, Uqbah ibn Amir, and Zayd ibn Thabit. He is described by sources such as the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, The Catholic Encyclopedia, and the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.
Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 570
- Died
- 632
- Works
- 21
Top works
- صحيح الأحاديث القدسية ؛
- الدولة الإسلامية
- Muḥammad ʻalá alsinat al-shuʻarāʾ
- Majmūʻat al-wathāʾiq al-siyāsīyah lil-ʻahd al-nabawī wa-al-khilāfah al-rāshidah
- وثائق
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- United States
- Active from
- 570
- Active to
- 632
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Wikipedia views (30d)
248,253 totalvia Wikimedia Pageviews API
Key facts
- Religious biography.relatives
- Ahl al-Bayt ()See Family tree of Muhammad
- Arabic name.embed
- yes
- Arabic name.ism
- Muḥammad
- Arabic name.nasab
- Ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ibn Hāshim ibn ʿAbd Manāf ibn Quṣayy ibn Kilāb
- Arabic name.kunya
- Abū al-Qāsim
- Arabic name.laqab
- Khātam al-Nabiyyīn
- Religious biography.name
- Muhammad
- Religious biography.native_name_lang
- ar
- Religious biography.image
- Al-Masjid AL-Nabawi Door.jpg
- Religious biography.caption
- "Muhammad, the Messenger of God" inscribed on the gates of the Prophet's Mosque, Medina
- Religious biography.alt
- Inscription proclaiming Muhammad as the messenger of God
- Religious biography.birth_date
- (53 BH)
- Religious biography.death_date
- CE (11 AH; aged 61–62)
- Religious biography.other_names
- ()See Names and titles of Muhammad
- Religious biography.known_for
- Establishing Islam Major prophet in Islam and the Druze faith Manifestation of God in Baháʼí Faith
- Religious biography.spouse
- See Wives of Muhammad
- Religious biography.children
- See Children of Muhammad
via Wikipedia infobox
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
48 sectionsContents
- Biographical sources
- Early biographies
- Hadith
- Quran
- Meccan years
- Early life
- Beginnings of the Quran
- Opposition in Mecca
- Quraysh delegation to Yathrib
- Migration to Abyssinia
- Social exclusion of the Banu Hashim
- Attempt to establish himself in Ta'if
- Isra' and Mi'raj
- Migration to Medina
- Medinan years
- Building the religious community in Medina
- Constitution of Medina
- Beginning of armed conflict
- Conflicts with Jewish tribes
- Meccan retaliation
- Raid on the Banu Mustaliq
- Battle of the Trench
- Invasion of the Banu Qurayza
- Incidents with the Banu Fazara
- Treaty of Hudaybiyya
- Invasion of Khaybar
- Final years
- Conquest of Mecca
- Subduing the Hawazin and Thaqif and the expedition to Tabuk
- Farewell pilgrimage
- Death
- Tomb
- Succession
- Household
- Legacy
- Islamic tradition
- <span class="anchor" id="Islamic depictions of Muhammad"></span><!--Please leave the following "anchor" here, as a number of pages link to this section using it (see WP:ANCHOR):--> Appearance and depictions
- Islamic social reforms
- European appreciation
- Criticism
- Sufism
- Other religions
- See also
- Notes
- References
- Sources
- Encyclopaedia of Islam
- External links
Life
Mecca
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Muhammad” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (53)
On the map
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