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アリストテレス

Also known as the Stagirite

古代ギリシアの哲学者

AI overview

Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher (384–322 BC) whose writings explored an exceptionally wide range of subjects, from natural sciences and philosophy to politics, psychology, and the arts. He founded an influential school of philosophy in Athens that established traditions and methods which contributed foundational ideas to the development of modern science.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born: 384 BC
Died: 322 BC
Works: 2484

Top works

Aristotelis Ethicoru[m] libros Latinos facere nuper institui no[n] quia prius traducti non e[ss]ent ...
Decem librorum Moralium Aristotelis
Contenta Politicorum libri octo ... ; Economicorum [libri] duo
Politicorum libri octo
Aristotle's Dialectic

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Philosopher.name: Aristotle
Philosopher.image: Aristotle Altemps Inv8575.jpg
Philosopher.main_interests: Logic Natural philosophy Metaphysics Ethics Politics Rhetoric Poetics
Philosopher.caption: Roman copy (in marble) of a Greek bronze bust of Aristotle by Lysippos (), with modern alabaster mantle
Philosopher.birth_date: 384 BC
Philosopher.birth_place: Stagira, Chalcidian League
Philosopher.death_place: Chalcis, Euboea, Macedonian Empire
Philosopher.education: Platonic Academy
Philosopher.region: Western philosophy
Philosopher.school_tradition: Peripatetic school
Philosopher.era: Ancient Greek philosophy
Philosopher.notable_students: Alexander the Great, Theophrastus, Aristoxenus
Philosopher.notable_ideas: Aristotelianism
Philosopher.notable_works: Organon Physics Metaphysics Nicomachean Ethics Politics Rhetoric Poetics
Philosopher.native_name_lang: el

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of: human
Gender: male
Place of birth: Stageira
Spouse: Pythias
Father: Nicomachus
Occupation: psychologist
Educated at: Platonic Academy
Languages spoken: Ancient Greek
Notable work: Meteorology
Student of: Plato
Field of work: natural philosophy
Movement: peripatetic school
Image: Aristotle Altemps Inv8575.jpg
Residence: Assos

Show 27 more facts

Commons category: Aristotle
date of birth: 0383-00-00
date of death: 0322-03-07
topic's main category: Category:Aristotle
Commons gallery: Aristotelēs
ethnic group: Greeks
Commons Creator page: Aristotle
influenced by: Empedocles
culture: Ancient Greece
name in native language: Ἀριστοτέλης
owner of: lyceum
manner of death: Suicide
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have
unmarried partner: Herpyllis
cause of death: intestinal disease
writing language: Attic Greek
different from: Pseudo-Aristotle
handedness: left-handedness
P8168: Manuela Levorato
Stack Exchange tag: philosophy.stackexchange.com/tags/aristotle
medical condition: epilepsy
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Mathematics
place of burial: Stageira
P12749: Friedrich Ludewig Bouterwek
P13311: mathematics
relative: Nicomachus
significant place: Stageira

Sources (15)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to アリストテレス, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

Aristotelus Ēthikōn Nikomacheiōn Biblia Deka = Aristotelis Ethicorvm Ad Nicomachvm Libri Decem

Aristotelus technēs rhētorike biblia g = Aristotelis de arte dicendi libri tres

Works. 2.1, Abth 2, Organon, or writings on logic; 1. Tendrils, categories. From speech, as an expression of thoughts

Aristotelis politicorum libri octo

Auctoritates Aristotelis, Senece, Boetii, Platonis, Apulei Affricani, Empedoclis Porphirii et Guilberti Porritani

Martini Borrhai Stugardiani in tres Aristotelis de Arte dicendi libros commentaria :Hermolai Barbari, eorundem versio, cum graeco textu capitibus suis distincto et figuris Aristotelicam methodum indicantibus illustrato ; cum indice

Aristotelus Meteōrologikōn biblia D :Graeca verba post Bekkerum ad interpretum graecorum auctoritatem, codicum veterumque editionum fidem denuo recensuit, latinam interpretationem partim novam, partim Vicomercati refictam additit, excerpta ex commentariis Alexandri, Olympiodori, et Ioannis Philoponi, suos commentarios, indices verborum ac rerum adiecit et praefatus est. 2, Libros duo posteriores cum commentariis, Alexandri Aphrodisaei Libellum de mistione et indices continens

Aristotelis Categoriae

Aristotelis de interpretatione liber

Aristotelis Partitionum posteriorum, sive demonstrantis scientiae Libri II

Aristotelis Topicorum lib. VIII

Aristotelis De reprehensionibus fallacibus et captiosis, liber

Aristotelis de Virtutibus Lib.

Aristoltelis ad Nicomachum filium de Moribus, quae Ethica nominantur, Libri decem

De moribus ad Nicomachum

Aristotelis rhetoricorum ad Theodecten.

Rettorica et poetica d'Aristotile. Tradotte… da Bernardo Segni

Opera omnia, ex optimis quibusque interpretibus collecta, aliquot libris aucta ... scholiis illustrata (etc.)

Ethicorum sive moralium Nicomachiorum libri decem, una cum Eustratii, Aspasii, Michaelis Ephesii, nonnullorumque aliorum Graecorum explanationibus: nuper a Joanne Bernardo Feliciano latinitate donati

La philosofia moral del Aristotel: es asaber Ethicas: Polithicas: y Economicas: en Romançe

Opusculum Aristotelis De Sensibus Atque De His Quae Cadunt In Sensum, Vel De Sensuum Instrumentis. Alexandrique Aphrodisiei Commentarium non antea e Graeco in Latinum Conversum. Lucillus Philalthaeus Vertebat. Michaelis Ephesii Scholia In Aristotelis Libros aliquot, nempe: De Juventute, senectute, vita et morte. De Longitudine ac brevitate vitae. De Divinatione per somnum

Aristotelis Peri Hermenias Hoc Est De Interpretatione Liber: A Magno Avgvstino Nipho Philosopho Svessano Interpretatvs Et Expositvs

De generatione et interitu libri II, a Flamino Nobilio in latinam linguam conversi et explicatione illustrati. Tom 1.2

Naturalium quaestionum libri omnes ... partim interprete Joanne Argyropylo, partim Francisco Vatablo

Lucilli Philalthei Commentarij in duos primos libros Arist. auscultatorios nunc primum in lucem editi, cum quaestionibus et responsis diligenter conscriptis (etc.)

Paraphrasis in XIV libros de prima philosophia cum adnotationibus et quaestionibus in loca obsuriora Antonio Scayno auctore

Aristotle categories: <Des Organon first part.> Advance: The Porphyrius introduction into the categories. New translated and annotated by Eug. Rolfes

Die quality Politik des Aristoteles. 2

Aristotle stoōn Bib. 8: Cum Indice locupletissimo = Aristotelis Politicorum Libri Octo

Aristotelis Stagyritae Libri tres de el: cum singulorum epitomis hactenus non impressis: ac postillis. M. Anto. Zimarae...

Aristotelis Physicarum acroasum hoc est naturalium auscultationum liber interprete atque expositore Eutyco Augustino Nipho phyloteo Suessano nuper ab eodem reuisus et recognitus ad Marcum Antonium Columnam strenuissimum ducem. Adimendo quicquid deficiebat: cassandoque quicquid redundabat: additis etiam in margine pulcherrimis quotationibus quibus facilior auctoris sit intellectus

'grt hm'sr

Opuscules (Parva naturalia)

Aristotelis Organon: hoc est, Libri ad logicam disciplinam pertinent. Addita in fine varia locorum lectio, tum e vetustis, tum e recentioribus exemplaribus: emendationes etiam nonnullae ex doctorum virorum aduersariis desumptae: adhaec index capitum, & duo rerum ac verborum notatu digniorum inuentaria, Latinum & Graecum

Aristotelis, Alexandri, et Cassii Problemata, cum Theophrasteorum quorundam collectaneis. ..

Aristotelis sententiae omnes vndiqvaqve selectissimae Qvae indicis vice in absoluta, & integra eius opera esse queant, postremò iam editae

Article · 日本語

アリストテレス（アリストテレース、古希: Ἀριστοτέλης、羅: Aristotelēs、前384年 - 前322年）は、古代ギリシアの哲学者である。プラトンの弟子であり、ソクラテス、プラトンとともに、しばしば西洋最大の哲学者の一人とされる。知的探求つまり科学的な探求全般を指した当時の哲学を、倫理学、自然科学を始めとした学問として分類し、それらの体系を築いた業績から「万学の祖」とも呼ばれる。特に動物に関する体系的な研究は古代世界では東西に類を見ない。様々な著書を残し、イスラーム哲学や中世スコラ学、さらには近代哲学・論理学に多大な影響を与えた。また、マケドニア王アレクサンドロス3世（通称アレクサンドロス大王）の家庭教師であったことでも知られる。アリストテレスは、人間の本性が「知を愛する」ことにあると考えた。ギリシャ語ではこれをフィロソフィアと呼ぶ。フィロは「愛する」、ソフィアは「知」を意味する。この言葉がヨーロッパの各国の言語で「哲学」を意味する言葉の語源となった。著作集は日本語版で17巻に及ぶが、内訳は形而上学、倫理学、論理学といった哲学関係のほか、政治学、宇宙論、、自然学（物理学）、気象学、博物誌学的なものから分析的なもの、その他、生物学、詩学、演劇学、および現在でいう心理学なども含まれており多岐にわたる。アリストテレスはこれらをすべてフィロソフィアと呼んでいた。アリストテレスのいう「哲学」とは知的欲求を満たす知的行為そのものと、その行為の結果全体であり、現在の学問のほとんどが彼の「哲学」の範疇に含まれている。名前の由来はギリシア語の「Ἀριστος」（最高の）と「τελος 」（目的）から。

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