Autoimmune regulator
Sign in to saveAlso known as AIRE, autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy protein, APECED protein
mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Protein · UniProt
Autoimmune regulator
- Gene
- AIRE
- Organism
- Homo sapiens (Human)
- Length
- 545 aa
- Molecular mass
- 57,727 Da
- Evidence
- 1: Evidence at protein level
Transcription factor playing an essential role to promote self-tolerance in the thymus by regulating the expression of a wide array of self-antigens that have the commonality of being tissue-restricted in their expression pattern in the periphery, called tissue restricted antigens (TRA) (PubMed:26084028). Binds to G-doublets in an A/T-rich environment; the preferred motif is a tandem repeat of 5'-ATTGGTTA-3' combined with a 5'-TTATTA-3' box. Binds to nucleosomes (By similarity). Binds to chromatin and interacts selectively with histone H3 that is not methylated at 'Lys-4', not phosphorylate…
Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt
Clinical Trials
107 registered- NACOMPLETEDComparison Between Hypoglycemic Counter Regulatory Responses in Type 1 Diabetics vs Control SubjectsUniversity of Aarhus · NCT03034226
- UNKNOWNThe Role of Regulatory T Cell in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes MellitusNational Taiwan University Hospital · NCT00173641
- PHASE2RECRUITINGHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) for Common Variable Immunodeficiency (CVID) and Other Autoimmune Manifestations of Primary Immune Regulatory Disorders (PIRD)Paul Szabolcs · NCT07284641
- UNKNOWNComplement Regulatory Proteins Expression and Clinical Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients Treated With RituximabHospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre · NCT01096069
- PHASE1COMPLETEDAutologous Ex Vivo Expanded Regulatory T Cells in Ulcerative ColitisUniversity of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School · NCT04691232
- NOT_YET_RECRUITINGEosinophil Subpopulations in Eosinophilic-associated DiseasesUniversity of Florence · NCT06911775