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Babak Khorramdin

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Babak Khorramdin

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9th-century Iranian revolutionary leader

Key facts

Born
795 or 798, Ardabil , Abbasid Caliphate , (present-day Iran )
Died
probably 7 January 838 (age 40 or 43) , Samarra , Abbasid Caliphate , (present-day Iraq )
Known for
Leader of the Khorram-Dinān
Opponent
Abbasid Caliphate
Spouse
Banu

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Babak
Gender
male
Place of birth
Ardabil
Place of death
Samarra
Occupation
warrior
Languages spoken
Middle Persian
Image
Papak Xorramdin.jpg
Show 10 more facts
Commons category
Babak Khorramdin
ethnic group
Persians
date of death
0838-01-01
date of birth
0798-07-01
cause of death
torture
owner of
Babak Castle
manner of death
unnatural death
member of
Khurramites
name in native language
بابک خرمدین
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Bābak Khorramdin (Persian: بابک خرمدین, romanized: Bābak-e Khorramdīn; 795 or 798 – January 838) was one of the main Iranian revolutionary leaders of the Iranian Khorram-Dinān ("Those of the joyous religion"), which was a local freedom movement fighting the Abbasid Caliphate. Khorramdin appears to be a compound analogous to durustdin "orthodoxy" and Behdin "Good Religion" (Zoroastrianism), and are considered an offshoot of neo-Mazdakism. Babak's Iranianizing rebellion, from its base in Azerbaijan in northwestern Iran, called for a return of the political glories of the Iranian past. The Khorramdin rebellion of Babak spread to the western and central parts of Iran and lasted more than twenty years before it was defeated when Babak was betrayed. Babak's uprising showed the continuing strength of ancestral Iranian local feelings in the region.

Etymology

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Babak Khorramdin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.