File:Baybars,_Medallion_IV,_Baptistère_de_Saint-Louis.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
バイバルス
Sign in to saveAlso known as al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Baybars I al-Bunduqdārī, Rukn al-Dīn, Baybars I, Abu al-Futuh, al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din al-Salihi al-Bundukdari., Al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baibars al-Bunduqdari
Al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Bunduqdari (; 1223/1228 – 30 June 1277), commonly known as Baibars or Baybars () and nicknamed Abu al-Futuh (, ), was the fourth Mamluk sultan of Egypt and Syria, of Turkic Kipchak origin, in the Bahri dynasty, succeeding Qutuz. He was one of the commanders of the Muslim forces that inflicted a defeat on the Seventh Crusade of King Louis IX of France. He also led the vanguard of the Mamluk army at the Battle of Ain Jalut in 1260, which marked the first substantial defeat of the Mongol army that is considered a turning point in history.
Baibars was a Mamluk sultan of Egypt and Syria in the 13th century who became famous as a military commander, helping to defeat the Seventh Crusade and playing a key role in the Mamluks' victory against the Mongols at the Battle of Ain Jalut in 1260. His defeat of the Mongols is considered historically significant as a turning point that halted Mongol expansion in the region.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Royalty.dynasty
- Bahri
- Royalty.title
- Sultan Misr wa al-Sham Al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din
- Royalty.image
- Baybars, Medallion IV, Baptistère de Saint-Louis.jpg
- Royalty.caption
- A probable near-contemporary depiction of Sultan Baybars: enthroned ruler and attendants in the Baptistère de Saint Louis (1320–1340).
- Royalty.succession
- Sultan of Egypt and Syria
- Royalty.predecessor
- Saif ad-Din Qutuz
- Royalty.successor
- Al-Said Barakah
- Royalty.reign
- 24 October 1260 – 30 June 1277
- Royalty.coronation
- 1260 at Salihiyah <!--
- Royalty.othertitles
- Sultan of Egypt -->
- Royalty.full name
- al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Bunduqdari Abu al-Futuh
- Royalty.burial_place
- Zahiriyya Library, Damascus
- Royalty.spouse
- Iltutmish Khatun (likely a daughter born from a Khwarazmian Emir and a Daughter of Berke), Al-Karakiya
- Royalty.spouse type
- Consort
- Royalty.house
- Zahiri
- Royalty.birth_date
- 19 July 1223 or 1228
- Royalty.birth_place
- Dasht-i Kipchak
- Royalty.death_date
- 30 June 1277 (aged 50/55)
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt
- Place of birth
- Cumania
- Place of death
- Damascus
- Child
- Solamish
- Occupation
- military commander
- Position held
- Sultan of Egypt
- Languages spoken
- Arabic
- Native language
- Arabic
- Religion
- Sunni Islam
- Family
- Bahri dynasty
- Noble title
- sultan
- Conflict
- Ninth Crusade
- Image
- تمثال للسلطان الظاهر بيبرس (cropped).JPG
Show 10 more facts
- Commons category
- Baibars
- date of death
- 1277-07-01
- place of burial
- Al-Zahiriyah Library
- cause of death
- intoxication
- name in native language
- الظاهر بيبرس
- manner of death
- homicide
- ethnic group
- Circassians
- date of birth
- 1223-07-19
- social classification
- slave
- unmarried partner
- Al-Karakiya
Sources (7)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 日本語
バイバルス・アル＝ブンドゥクダーリー（アラビア語: الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري 転写：al-Malik aẓ-Zāhir Rukn ad-Dīn Baybars al-Bunduqdārī, 1223年 / 1228年 - 1277年7月1日）は、マムルーク朝（バフリー・マムルーク朝）の第5代スルターン（在位：1260年 - 1277年）。在位中の事績から実質的なマムルーク朝の建国者と評価されることもある。即位名によりアッ＝ザーヒル・バイバルス（アラビア語: الملك الظاهر بيبرس al-Malik aẓ-Zāhir Baybars）とも呼ばれる。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA