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Caecosphaeroma

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Caecosphaeroma is a troglodytic isopod genus in the family Sphaeromatidae found in caves of NE and SW France. The genus was split off from Monolistra by Adrien Dollfus in 1896; in both genera, the female carries about 10 fertilized eggs in its external marsupium (brood pouch); they are white in Monolistra but bluish-green in Caecosphaeroma. C. burgundum is the most studied species.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumArthropoda
  3. ClassMalacostraca
  4. OrderIsopoda
  5. FamilySphaeromatidae
Habitatfreshwater

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1
Family
Sphaeromatidae
Collections
NHMUK
Recorded in
France

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Sphaeromatidae
Image
Caecosphaeroma.jpg
Show 3 more facts
taxon name
Caecosphaeroma
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Caecosphaeroma
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Development
  • Evolution
  • Volvation in ''C. burgundum''
  • References

Caecosphaeroma is a troglodytic isopod genus in the family Sphaeromatidae found in caves of NE and SW France. The genus was split off from Monolistra by Adrien Dollfus in 1896; in both genera, the female carries about 10 fertilized eggs in its external marsupium (brood pouch); they are white in Monolistra but bluish-green in Caecosphaeroma. C. burgundum is the most studied species.

==Description== thumb|left|Three examples; two rolled into balls. These individuals were found in the Nancy spéléodrome (an abandoned underground aqueduct in Villers-lès-Nancy, France). They measure from 2–20 mm long. As cave dwellers, they have lost their vision, but remain sensitive to light, which they shun. They are capable of volvation (rolling themselves into a ball) to protect themselves, rest, or sleep. During copulation the male and female embrace takes the form of two concentric spheres.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Caecosphaeroma” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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