File:Chloroethane-2D.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
クロロエタン
Sign in to saveAlso known as monochloroethane, Hydrochloric ether, Muriatic ether, mono-chloroethane, ethyl chloride
Chloroethane, commonly known as ethyl chloride, is a chemical compound with chemical formula CH3CH2Cl, once widely used in producing tetraethyllead, a gasoline additive. It is a colorless, flammable gas or refrigerated liquid with a faintly sweet odor.
OverviewAI-generated
Chloroethane is a chemical compound with the formula C₂H₅Cl and a molecular mass of 64.008. Its canonical SMILES notation is "CCCl". The substance has a boiling point of 54 and a melting point listed as -218 and -138.7. It exhibits a density of 0.92 and a vapor pressure of 1000. The flash point is -58, with a lower flammable limit of 3.8 and an upper flammable limit of 15.4. Solubility is recorded at 0.6.
Safety data indicates an immediately dangerous to life or health level of 10032 and a time-weighted average exposure limit of 2600. The ionization energy is 10.97, and the electric dipole moment is 2.05. In PubChem records, the compound has a weight of 64.51, an xlogp of 1.2, and a topological polar surface area of 0. It has no hydrogen bond donors or acceptors and carries a charge of 0.
Synthesized by Vinony from 31 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, PubChem, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C2H5Cl
- Molecular weight
- 64.51 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- chloroethane
- SMILES
- CCCl
- InChIKey
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- XLogP
- 1.2
- Polar surface area
- 0 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 0
- H-bond acceptors
- 0
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Max clinical phase
- Approved
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
- Indications
- stenosing tenosynovitis
via ChEMBL · EBI
Research
5,884 papers- Chloroethane.IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans · 1991
- Chloroethane.IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans · 1999
- Genotoxicity studies with chloroethane.Mutation research · 1994
- Bromoethane, chloroethane and ethylene oxide induced uterine neoplasms in B6C3F1 mice from 2-year NTP inhalation bioassays: pathology and incidence data revisited.Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie · 2003
- Ethyl chloride.British journal of anaesthesia · 1965
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- organochlorine compound
- Mass
- 64.008
Show 19 more facts
- immediately dangerous to life or health
- 10032
- canonical SMILES
- CCCl
- Commons category
- Chloroethane
- chemical formula
- C₂H₅Cl
- melting point
- -138.7
- NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
- 0267
- density
- 0.92
- boiling point
- 13.1
- vapor pressure
- 1000
- flash point
- -58
- solubility
- 0.6
- lower flammable limit
- 3.8
- upper flammable limit
- 15.4
- ionization energy
- 10.97
- time-weighted average exposure limit
- 2600
- described by source
- Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
- medical condition treated
- pain
- subject has role
- carcinogen
- electric dipole moment
- 2.05
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 日本語
クロロエタン (chloroethane) は、有機化合物の一種で、エタンの持つ水素がひとつ塩素に置き換わった構造を持つハロゲン化アルキル。塩化エチル、またはモノクロロエタンとも呼ばれる。かつて、ガソリンに加えられていたテトラエチル鉛の原料として広く用いられていた。甘い香りを持つ無色の気体。毒物及び劇物取締法により劇物に指定されている。法律上の名称は「クロルエチル」。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA