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Derivatization

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Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Derivatization reactions
  • Classical qualitative organic analysis
  • For HPLC
  • For gas chromatography
  • Chiral derivatizing agent
  • References

Derivatization is a technique used in chemistry which converts a chemical compound into a product (the reaction's derivate) of similar chemical structure, called a derivative.

Generally, a specific functional group of the compound participates in the derivatization reaction and transforms the educt to a derivate of deviating reactivity, solubility, boiling point, melting point, aggregate state, or chemical composition. Resulting new chemical properties can be used for quantification or separation of the educt.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Derivatization” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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