Skip to content
eucalyptol

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ161572· pop 34· linked from 637 articles

eucalyptol

Sign in to save

Eucalyptol (also called cineole) is a monoterpenoid colorless liquid, and a bicyclic ether. It has a fresh camphor-like odor and a spicy, cooling taste. It is insoluble in water, but miscible with organic solvents. Eucalyptol makes up about 70–90% of eucalyptus oil. Eucalyptol forms crystalline adducts with hydrohalic acids, o-cresol, resorcinol, and phosphoric acid. Formation of these adducts is useful for purification.

Chemical data

Formula
C10H18O
Molecular weight
154.25 g/mol
IUPAC name
1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
SMILES
CC1(C2CCC(O1)(CC2)C)C
InChIKey
WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.5
Polar surface area
9.2 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Research

1,855 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Has part
carbon
Mass
154.136
Has use
solvent
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₀H₁₈O
canonical SMILES
CC1(C2CCC(O1)(CC2)C)C
subject has role
primary metabolite
MCN code
2932.99.11
melting point
1.0
Commons category
Eucalyptol
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Uses
  • Other
  • Toxicology
  • Biosynthesis
  • Plants containing eucalyptol
  • See also
  • References

Eucalyptol (also called cineole) is a monoterpenoid colorless liquid, and a bicyclic ether. It has a fresh camphor-like odor and a spicy, cooling taste. It is insoluble in water, but miscible with organic solvents. Eucalyptol makes up about 70–90% of eucalyptus oil. Eucalyptol forms crystalline adducts with hydrohalic acids, o-cresol, resorcinol, and phosphoric acid. Formation of these adducts is useful for purification.

In 1870, F. S. Cloez identified and ascribed the name "eucalyptol" to the dominant portion of Eucalyptus globulus oil.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “eucalyptol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)