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floating point

File:Z3_Deutsches_Museum.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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floating point

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Also known as floating point number, float

computer format for representing rational numbers

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

An early electromechanical programmable computer, the Z3, included floating-point arithmetic (replica on display at Deutsches Museum in Munich).

In computing, floating-point arithmetic (FP) is arithmetic on subsets of real numbers formed by a significand (a signed sequence of a fixed number of digits in some base) multiplied by an integer power of that base. Numbers of this form are called floating-point numbers.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “floating point” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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