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Hadrian

Also known as Publius Aelius Hadrianus Buccellanus, Publius Aelius Traianus Hadrianus Augustus, Emperor of Rome Adrian, Emperor Publius Aelius Hadrianus, Emperor Hadrian, Adrian, Caesar Traianus Hadrianus Augustus, Emperor of Rome Hadrian

Hadrian ( ; born Publius Aelius Hadrianus, 24 January 76 – 10 July 138) was Roman emperor from 117 to 138. Hadrian was born in Italica, in the present-day Andalusian province of Seville in southern Spain, an Italic settlement in Hispania Baetica; his gens Aelia came from the town of Hadria in eastern Italy. He was a member of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty.

OverviewAI-generated

Publius Aelius Hadrianus, also known by the official name Imperator Caesar Traianus Hadrianus Augustus, was a Roman emperor, politician, and military personnel born in Italica on January 24, 76. He was a member of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty and the son of Publius Aelius Hadrianus Afer and Domitia Paulina. Hadrian held positions including tribune of the plebs and eponymous archon, and he was a poet who spoke Latin. He died in Baia on July 10, 138, from natural causes.

Hadrian was married to Vibia Sabina and had an unmarried partner named Antinous. He is associated with the time periods of the Principate, the Five Good Emperors, and Greco-Roman Egypt. A quote attributed to him is "Lascivus versu, mente pudicus eras." He is categorized under Hadrianus in Commons and is referenced by 2,690 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 40 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Last.fm, Crossref, Wikiquote, MusicBrainz, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born: 1865
Died: 1929
Works: 16

Top works

Outlines of Roman history from 133 to 27 B.C.
The making of the monarchy
Latin composition
A history of the reigns of Augustus and Tiberius
Earthwork of England

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type: Person
Gender: Male
Origin: Los Angeles
Active from: 1983-08-12

banda sinaloenseregional mexicanotraptrap latino

Discography

87COLLABx012020

Stream

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners: 14,052
Total plays: 175,080

Recent publications · Crossref

5 total works indexed

Loss of heterozygosity 4q24 and TET2 mutations associated with myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms
· 2009 · cited 313x
Mutational spectrum analysis of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia includes genes associated with epigenetic regulation: UTX, EZH2, and DNMT3A
· 2011 · cited 272x
Dasatinib, a small-molecule protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor, inhibits T-cell activation and proliferation
· 2008 · cited 261x
250K Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Array Karyotyping Identifies Acquired Uniparental Disomy and Homozygous Mutations, Including Novel Missense Substitutions of <i>c-Cbl</i> , in Myeloid Malignancies
· 2008 · cited 260x
The ovarian stroma as a new frontier
· 2020 · cited 219x

via Crossref · CC0

Quotes

“Lascivus versu, mente pudicus eras.”
“Animula vagula blandula, hospes comesque corporis, quae nunc abibis in loca, pallidula, rigida, nudula, nec ut soles dabis iocos?”

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

Roman emperor.name: Hadrian
Roman emperor.image: München SMAEK 2019-03-23n.jpg
Roman emperor.alt: Bust of Hadrian
Roman emperor.caption: Bust of Hadrian,
Roman emperor.succession: Roman emperor
Roman emperor.reign: 11 August 117 – 10 July 138
Roman emperor.predecessor: Trajan
Roman emperor.successor: Antoninus Pius
Roman emperor.birth_name: Publius Aelius Hadrianus
Roman emperor.birth_date: 24 January 76
Roman emperor.birth_place: Italica, Hispania Baetica, Roman Empire (present-day Santiponce, Spain)
Roman emperor.death_date: 10 July 138 (aged 62)
Roman emperor.death_place: Baiae, Italia, Roman Empire
Roman emperor.spouse: Vibia Sabina
Roman emperor.issue type: Adoptive children
Roman emperor.regnal name: Imperator Caesar Trajanus Hadrianus Augustus
Roman emperor.dynasty: Nerva–Antonine
Roman emperor.mother: Domitia Paulina Major

via Wikipedia infobox

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to Hadrian, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~72 min read

Encyclopedic overview

39 sections

Contents

Early life
Public service
Relationship with Trajan and his family
Succession
Emperor (117)
Securing power
Travels
Britannia and the West (122)
Africa, Parthia (123)
Anatolia; Antinous (123–124)
Greece (124–125)
Return to Italy and trip to Africa (126–128)
Greece, Asia, and Egypt (128–130); Antinous's death
Greece and the East (130–132)
Third Roman–Jewish War (132–136)
Background, causes
Revolt
Aftermath; persecutions
Hadrian's itinerary
Final years
Arranging the succession
Death
Military activities
Legal and social reforms
Religious activities
Antinous
Christians
Personal and cultural interests
Poem by Hadrian
Appraisals
Portraits
Sources and historiography
See also
Citations
References
Primary sources
Secondary sources
Further reading
External links

Early in his political career, Hadrian married Vibia Sabina, grandniece of the ruling emperor, Trajan, and his second cousin once removed. The marriage and Hadrian's later succession as emperor were probably promoted by Trajan's wife Pompeia Plotina. Soon after his own succession, Hadrian had four leading senators unlawfully put to death, probably because they seemed to threaten the security of his reign; this earned him the senate's lifelong enmity. He earned further disapproval by abandoning Trajan's expansionist policies and territorial gains in Mesopotamia, Assyria, Armenia, and parts of Dacia. Hadrian preferred to invest in the development of stable, defensible borders and the unification of the Roman empire's disparate peoples and subjects. He was a promoter of philhellenism.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hadrian” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.