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Hess's law

File:Hess_cycle.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Hess's law

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Also known as Hess's law of constant heat summation

relationship in physical chemistry

AI overview

Hess's law states that the total amount of heat released or absorbed in a chemical reaction depends only on the starting and ending substances, not on the path the reaction takes to get there. This principle is useful for calculating the heat energy of reactions that are difficult to measure directly by combining measurements from other related reactions.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
physical law
Show 3 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1840-00-00
discoverer or inventor
Germain Henri Hess
Commons category
Hess cycles
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

A representation of Hess's law (where H represents enthalpy)

In physical chemistry and thermodynamics, Hess's law of constant heat summation, also known simply as Hess's law, is a scientific law named after Germain Hess, a Swiss-born Russian chemist and physician who published it in 1840. The law states that the total enthalpy change during the complete course of a chemical reaction is independent of the sequence of steps taken.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hess's law” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.