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Ibn Khaldun

File:Bust_of_Ibn_Khaldun_(Casbah_of_Bejaia,_Algeria).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Ibn Khaldun

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Arab historiographer and historian

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Ibn Khaldun, born Abd al-Rahman in Tunis on 27 May 1332, was a male anthropologist, historian, judge, and autobiographer. He practiced Islam and spoke Arabic. He was educated at Ez-Zitouna University and was influenced by Averroes. His native name is عبد الرحمٰن بن مُحمَّد بن خلدون الحضرمي. He had a sibling named Yahya Ibn Khaldun.

His fields of work included economics, sociology, philosophy, and anthropology. Notable works include the Muqaddimah and The book of lessons. Other works listed are عبر, al-ʻUmrān al-badawī, Muqaddimat al-ʻallāmah Ibn Khaldūn, Mukhtārāt min [miqaddimat] Ibn Khaldūn, and Muqaddimāt al-muqaddimah. He died in Cairo on 17 March 1406.

Synthesized by Vinony from 23 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Europeana Sparql. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, Ibn Khaldun is referenced by 2,103 other articles, and connects out to Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Arabic name and Berbers.

It sits within the topics 1332 births, 1406 deaths and 14th-century Arabic-language writers.

Its subject is documented across 138 Wikipedia language editions.

Person · Open Library

Born
27 May 1332
Died
17 March 1406
Works
144

Top works

  • Kitāb al-ʻibar wa-dīwān al-mubtadaʾ wa-al-khabar f̣ī ayyām al-ʻArab wa-al-ʻAjam ẉa-al-Barbar wa-man ʻāṣarahum min dhawī al-sulṭān al-al-akbar wa-huwa tarīkh waḥīd ʻaṣrih
  • عبر
  • al-ʻUmrān al-badawī
  • Muqaddimat al-ʻallāmah Ibn Khaldūn
  • Mukhtārāt min [miqaddimat] Ibn Khaldūn

via Open Library + Wikidata

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Abd al-Rahman
Gender
male
Place of birth
Tunis
Place of death
Cairo
Occupation
poet
Languages spoken
Arabic
Religion
Islam
Field of work
history
Image
Bust of Ibn Khaldun (Casbah of Bejaia, Algeria).jpg
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Ibn Khaldun
date of birth
1332-05-27
date of death
1406-03-16
name in native language
عبد الرحمٰن بن مُحمَّد بن خلدون الحضرمي
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
topic's main category
Category:Ibn Khaldun
influenced by
Averroes
Commons Creator page
Ibn Khaldun
Sources (12)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

2 objects attributed to Ibn Khaldun, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Ibn Khaldun (27 May 1332 – 17 March 1406, 732–808 AH) was an Arab scholar, historian, philosopher, and sociologist. He is widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest social scientists of the Middle Ages, and is considered by a number of scholars to be a major forerunner of historiography, sociology, economics, and demography studies.

His best-known book is the Muqaddimah or Prolegomena ("Introduction"), which he wrote in six months as he states in his autobiography. It later influenced 17th-century and 19th-century Ottoman historians such as Kâtip Çelebi, Mustafa Naima and Ahmed Cevdet Pasha, who used its theories to analyze the growth and decline of the Ottoman Empire. Ibn Khaldun interacted with Tamerlane, the founder of the Timurid Empire.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ibn Khaldun” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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