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isopentane

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isopentane

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Also known as (CH3)2CH-CH2-CH3, iso-C5H12, 1,1,2-trimethylethane, dimethylethylmethane, isoamylhydride, 1,1-dimethylpropane, iso-pentane, R-601a

Isopentane, also called methylbutane or 2-methylbutane, is a branched-chain saturated hydrocarbon (an alkane) with five carbon atoms, with formula or .

Chemical data

Formula
C5H12
Molecular weight
72.15 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-methylbutane
SMILES
CCC(C)C
InChIKey
QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.6
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Nomenclature
  • Uses
  • References
  • External links

Isopentane, also called methylbutane or 2-methylbutane, is a branched-chain saturated hydrocarbon (an alkane) with five carbon atoms, with formula or .

Isopentane is a volatile and flammable liquid. It is one of three structural isomers with the molecular formula C5H12, the others being pentane (n-pentane) and neopentane (2,2-dimethylpropane).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “isopentane” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.