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Johan Gadolin

File:Johan-Gadolin-1960.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Johan Gadolin

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Finnish chemist, physicist and mineralogist (1760–1852)

Person · Open Library

Born
1760
Died
1852
Works
2

Top works

  • De cupro albo sinensi
  • Systema fossilium analysibus chemicis examinatorum secundum partium constitutivarum rationes ordinatorum

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Person

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Key facts

Born
( 1760-06-05 ) 5 June 1760, Turku , Swedish Finland
Died
15 August 1852 (1852-08-15) (aged 92), Mynämäki , Grand Duchy of Finland , Russian Empire
Education
Royal Academy of Turku , Uppsala University
Known for
Discovering yttrium , Namesake of gadolinium
Fields
Chemistry
Institutions
Royal Academy of Turku
Thesis
Dissertatio chemica de analysi ferri (Chemical dissertation on the analysis of iron)
Doctoral advisor
Torbern Bergman

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Wikidata facts

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Johan Gadolin.jpg
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Commons category
Johan Gadolin
date of birth
1760-06-05
date of death
1852-08-15
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Johan Gadolin
name in native language
Johan Gadolin
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Article

Johan Gadolin (5 June 1760 – 15 August 1852) was a Finnish chemist, physicist and mineralogist. Gadolin discovered a "new earth" containing the first rare-earth compound yttrium, which was later determined to be a chemical element. He is also considered the founder of Finnish chemistry research, as the second holder of the Chair of Chemistry at the Royal Academy of Turku (or Åbo Kungliga Akademi). Gadolin was ennobled for his achievements and awarded the Order of Saint Vladimir and the Order of Saint Anna.

Early life and education

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