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John Dee

File:John_Dee_Ashmolean.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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16th-century English mathematician, astrologer, and alchemist

AI overview

John Dee was a 16th-century English scholar who practiced mathematics, astrology, and alchemy—fields that blended scientific inquiry with mystical and magical traditions during the Renaissance. He matters as a historical figure because his work reflects how educated people of his era pursued knowledge across what we now see as separate disciplines, and his extensive writings and activities influenced intellectual circles in England.

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Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
John
Gender
male
Place of birth
London
Place of death
Mortlake
Occupation
scribe
Languages spoken
English language
Doctoral advisor
Gerardus Mercator
Doctoral student
Thomas Digges
Field of work
alchemy
Image
John Dee Ashmolean.jpg
Show 14 more facts
Commons category
John Dee
date of birth
1527-07-13
topic's main category
Category:John Dee
lifestyle
mysticism
Commons gallery
John Dee
date of death
1609-03-26
writing language
English language
name in native language
John Dee
significant person
Elias Ashmole
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
place of detention
Tower of London
Commons Creator page
John Dee
has works in the collection
Wellcome Collection
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

John Dee (13 July 1527 – December 1608 or March 1609) was an English mathematician, astronomer, teacher, astrologer, occultist, and alchemist. He was the court astronomer for, and advisor to, Elizabeth I, and spent much of his time on alchemy, divination, and Hermetic philosophy. As an antiquarian, he had one of the largest libraries in England at the time. As a political advisor, he advocated the foundation of English colonies in the New World to form a "British Empire", a term he is credited with coining.

Dee eventually left Elizabeth's service and went on a quest for knowledge of the occult and supernatural. He aligned himself with several individuals who may have been charlatans, travelled through Europe, and was accused of spying for the English Crown. Upon his return to England, he found his home and library vandalised. He eventually returned to the Queen's service, but was turned away when she was succeeded by James I. He died in poverty in London, and his gravesite is unknown.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “John Dee” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (8)