腎臓がん

Key facts

Other names

Renal cancer

Specialty

Oncology , nephrology , urology

Symptoms

Blood in the urine , swelling, fatigue, loss of appetite, high blood pressure , foamy urine, lump in the abdomen , back pain

Usual onset

After the age of 45

Types

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC), transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), Wilms tumor

Risk factors

Smoking, certain pain medications, previous bladder cancer , being overweight, high blood pressure , certain chemicals, family history

Diagnostic method

Tissue biopsy

Treatment

Surgery, radiation therapy , chemotherapy , immunotherapy , targeted therapy

Prognosis

Five-year survival ~78% (US 2021)

Frequency

403,300 (2018)

Deaths

175,000

via Wikipedia infobox