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Klirou (, ) is a Historic Mining District and covers an area of 18.7 square kilometers. Klirou residents are known for their wealth and political influence. Situated in the northern foothills of the Troodos Mountains, 26 km southwest of Nicosia. The area was inhabited from the Late Bronze Age, by Arcadocypriot Greek settlers

Key facts

Settlement.area_total_km2
18.7
Settlement.population_as_of
2021
Settlement.population_total
1,895
Settlement.timezone
EET
Settlement.official_name
Klirou
Settlement.native_name
KλήρουKliru
Settlement.settlement_type
village (Community)
Settlement.image_skyline
File:ΠαναγίαΤουΛάγνη.png
Settlement.imagesize
300
Settlement.image_caption
Lachni chapel in Klirou. (The place name derived from the Achaean tribe)
Settlement.pushpin_map
Cyprus
Settlement.pushpin_relief
y
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
bottom
Settlement.pushpin_mapsize
300
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location in Cyprus
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
District
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Nicosia District

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Κλήρου
Population
1505
Area
18.7389
Elevation
365
Official website
klirou.com
Image
Klirou Cyprus.jpg
Show 2 more facts
native label
Κλήρου
Commons category
Klirou
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via Wikidata · CC0

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Article

3 sections
Contents
  • History
  • References
  • External links

Klirou (, ) is a Historic Mining District and covers an area of 18.7 square kilometers. Klirou residents are known for their wealth and political influence. Situated in the northern foothills of the Troodos Mountains, 26 km southwest of Nicosia. The area was inhabited from the Late Bronze Age, by Arcadocypriot Greek settlers

== History == Klirou was an integral part of Ancient Tamassos Kingdom as it was a copper production district, dotted with hundreds of mines and dozens of smelting - furnace sites. According to Strabo the Tamasos kingdom had silver mines at the Kouloupas area. During Roman times, the mining industry in Cyprus was run by the Procurator (Roman). From the 2nd to 5th century Klirou village wasn't the village it is today, but rather a complex of more than ten villages with a mixed population of mostly Greeks and Jews within the districts. In the centre of Klirou was a 3 kilometer long underground water supply tunnel and two large water storage units, on the site known as Λίμνή (lake). There is evidence of ancient burial pits containing many skulls, which could indicate mass war graves dating back to Roman times. Some sources say that the Jewish villages were abandoned or destroyed during the Kitos War.

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