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Lamprocapnos spectabilis
Lamprocapnos spectabilis, commonly known as bleeding heart or Asian bleeding heart, is a species of flowering plant belonging to the fumitory subfamily (Fumarioideae) of the Papaveraceae (poppy family). It is native to Northeast China and the Korean peninsula; however, it has been introduced by humans into a larger area of Northeast Asia, including parts of Siberia, Russia and Japan.
Species
SPECIES
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderRanunculales
- FamilyPapaveraceae
Native toKorea, Manchuria
荷包牡丹（学名：Lamprocapnos spectabilis），又名兔儿牡丹、鱼儿牡丹、铃儿草、铃心草、瓔珞牡丹、荷包花、蒲包花、土当归、活血草、華鬘草（日本），是紫堇科荷包牡丹屬的多年生草本植物，原产於中国北部，花多为桃红色与白色的复色花。廣泛分布在亞洲東部，自西伯利亞南部到日本的地區。19世纪时荷包牡丹才被引进欧洲，而在北美一般只能靠人工栽培。 荷包牡丹花形玲珑可爱，花色艳丽多彩，叶丛错落美观，是温带地区很受欢迎的观赏植物，可用来布置花境和花坛，同时也是很好的切花材料。 荷包牡丹的近缘种包括兜状荷包牡丹（D. cucullaria）、加拿大荷包牡丹（D. canadensis），而同属主要的观赏花卉有大花荷包牡丹（D. macrantha）和美麗荷包牡丹（D. formosa）等，主要的栽培种包括白花荷包牡丹（Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba'）。
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Article
19 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Common names
- Description
- Habitat
- Distribution
- History
- Cultivation
- Cultivars
- In Chinese culture and traditional medicine
- Jade Maiden Si Jun and the "Purse Peony"
- Traditional Chinese medicine
- Toxicity
- Case of accidental poisoning in Korea
- Suspect Korean wild vegetable
- Chemistry
- Biotechnology
- Gallery
- References
- External links
Lamprocapnos spectabilis, commonly known as bleeding heart or Asian bleeding heart, is a species of flowering plant belonging to the fumitory subfamily (Fumarioideae) of the Papaveraceae (poppy family). It is native to Northeast China and the Korean peninsula; however, it has been introduced by humans into a larger area of Northeast Asia, including parts of Siberia, Russia and Japan.
It is the sole species in the monotypic genus Lamprocapnos, but is still widely sold under the obsolete name Dicentra spectabilis (now listed as a synonym), not to be confused with the North American native bleeding heart plants of the genus Dicentra. It is valued in flower gardens for the heart-shaped pink and white flowers it produces in spring.