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Linum
Sign in to saveAlso known as flax
Linum (flax) is a genus of approximately 200 species in the flowering plant family Linaceae. They are native to temperate and subtropical regions of the world. The genus includes the common flax (L. usitatissimum), the bast fibre of which is used to produce linen and the seeds to produce linseed oil. thumb|right|Linum narbonense The flowers of most species are blue or yellow, rarely red, white, or pink, and some are heterostylous. There is an average of 6 to 10 seeds per boll.
OverviewAI-generated
Linum is a genus of plants within the family Linaceae. It belongs to the order Malpighiales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta in the kingdom Plantae. The genus is commonly known as flax, with other names including Етен, Lins, and Лён. Its taxonomic type is Linum usitatissimum.
The genus comprises 230 species, primarily produced in the European Mediterranean region. Most are annual herbaceous plants, while a few are semi-shrubs. The fruit type is a capsule. The name Linum has been described in sources such as the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus.
Synthesized by Vinony from 41 facts across 9 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Encyclopedia of Life, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
lin (släktet)
Linum
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderMalpighiales
- FamilyLinaceae
亚麻属(学名:Linum)是亚麻科下的一个属,为一年生草本植物,少数为半灌木植物。该属共有230种,主要产自欧洲地中海区。
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 2,127
- With media
- 1,713
- Family
- Linaceae
- Collections
- GH, ECOSUR, INECOL, FCF-UANL, FC-UNAM, IEA-UAT
- Recorded in
- Mexico, United States
Research
5,282 papers- Influence of Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) on Female Reproduction.ReviewPlanta medica · 2023Sirotkin AVDOI: 10.1055/a-2013-2966
- Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) mucilage: A versatile stimuli-responsive functional biomaterial for pharmaceuticals and healthcare.ReviewInternational journal of biological macromolecules · 2024Haseeb MT, Muhammad G, Hussain MA et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.134817
- Golden Flaxseed (Linum Usitatissimum): Unveiling Its Botanical Marvels, Therapeutic Potentials, and Nanoscale Applications.ReviewZhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology · 2025Shinde NV, Sahane NS, Bhosale SK et al.DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2025.017
- A Comprehensive Review on Linum usitatissimum Medicinal Plant: Its Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Ethnomedicinal Uses.ReviewMini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2021Akter Y, Junaid M, Afrose SS et al.DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666210203153436
- Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum).Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.) · 2011Cassileth B
- A comprehensive review of flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum L.): health-affecting compounds, mechanism of toxicity, detoxification, anticancer and potential risk.ReviewCritical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2023Mueed A, Shibli S, Jahangir M et al.DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2092718
- Isolating Linum usitatissimum L. Nuclear DNA Enabled Assembling High-Quality Genome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Dvorianinova EM, Bolsheva NL, Pushkova EN et al.DOI: 10.3390/ijms232113244
- Anaphylaxis to Linum.Allergologia et immunopathologia · 2003León F, Rodríguez M, Cuevas MDOI: 10.1016/s0301-0546(03)79163-0
via PubMed
~3 min read
Encyclopedic overview
5 sectionsContents
- Cultivation
- Selected species
- See also
- References
- External links
Linum (flax) is a genus of approximately 200 species in the flowering plant family Linaceae. They are native to temperate and subtropical regions of the world. The genus includes the common flax (L. usitatissimum), the bast fibre of which is used to produce linen and the seeds to produce linseed oil. thumb|right|Linum narbonense The flowers of most species are blue or yellow, rarely red, white, or pink, and some are heterostylous. There is an average of 6 to 10 seeds per boll.
Linum species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including the cabbage moth, the nutmeg, the setaceous Hebrew character and Coleophora striolatella, which feeds exclusively on Linum narbonense.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Linum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (10)
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