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Macropodidae

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Macropodidae

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Also known as kangaroo family, macropod, kangaroos, macropods, wallabies, kangaroos and wallabies

Macropodidae is a family of marsupials that includes kangaroos, wallabies, tree-kangaroos, wallaroos, pademelons, the quokka, and several other groups. These genera are allied to the suborder Macropodiformes, containing other macropods, and are native to the Australian continent (the mainland and Tasmania), New Guinea and nearby islands. there are 63 recognised living species in this family.

OverviewAI-generated

Macropodidae is a family of mammals within the order Diprotodontia, classified under the class Mammalia, phylum Chordata, and kingdom Animalia. The group has existed for approximately 28 million years.

Records of this family are held by institutions including ANWC, AMNH, and UCMP. Specimens have been documented in Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, and Australia.

Synthesized by Vinony from 22 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Macropodidae

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassMammalia
  4. OrderDiprotodontia
  5. FamilyMacropodidae
Observations recorded1,565,098

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1,770
With media
25
Family
Macropodidae
Collections
ANWC, AMNH, UCMP
Recorded in
Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, Australia

~12 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Fossil record
  • Classification
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Macropodidae is a family of marsupials that includes kangaroos, wallabies, tree-kangaroos, wallaroos, pademelons, the quokka, and several other groups. These genera are allied to the suborder Macropodiformes, containing other macropods, and are native to the Australian continent (the mainland and Tasmania), New Guinea and nearby islands. there are 63 recognised living species in this family.

==Description== thumb|left|A Red-necked wallaby|Bennett's wallaby skull Although omnivorous kangaroos lived in the past, these were not members of the family Macropodidae; modern macropods are generally herbivorous. Some are browsers, but most are grazers and are equipped with appropriately specialised teeth for cropping and grinding up fibrous plants, in particular grasses and sedges. Modern omnivorous kangaroos generally belong to a different family (for example, the musky rat-kangaroo). In general, macropods have a broad, straight row of cutting teeth at the front of the mouth, no canine teeth, and a gap before the molars. The molars are large and, unusually, do not appear all at once but a pair at a time at the back of the mouth as the animal ages, eventually becoming worn down by the tough, abrasive grasses and falling out. Like many Macropodiformes, early kangaroos had plagiaulacoids, but these converted into normal molars in more derived species. Most species have four molars and, when the last pair is too worn to be of use, the animals starve to death. The dental formula for macropods is .

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Macropodidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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