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EntityQ6732002· pop 9· linked from 725 articles

Magnolol is an organic compound that is classified as lignan. It is a bioactive compound found in the bark of the Houpu magnolia (Magnolia officinalis) and in M. grandiflora.

Wikidata facts

Mass
266.131
Show 4 more facts
canonical SMILES
C=CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)CC=C)O
chemical formula
C₁₈H₁₈O₂
found in taxon
Magnolia obovata
Sources (3)

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Bioactivity
  • References
  • Further reading

Magnolol is an organic compound that is classified as lignan. It is a bioactive compound found in the bark of the Houpu magnolia (Magnolia officinalis) and in M. grandiflora.

Magnolol is a compound that acts on GABAA receptors and functions as an allosteric modulator. It has antifungal properties and demonstrates anti-periodontal disease effects in animal models. In cell cultures, magnolol stimulates osteoblasts and inhibits osteoclasts, indicating potential for anti-osteoporosis treatment. It also binds in a dimeric form to PPARγ, acting as an agonist of this nuclear receptor. Additionally, magnolol may interact with cannabinoid receptors, acting as a partial agonist of CB2 receptors with lower affinity for CB1 receptors.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “magnolol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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