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Mucuna

Mucuna · Kew POWO · Kew Plants of the World Online

EntityQ2574724· pop 27· linked from 52 articles

Mucuna is a genus of vines and shrubs of the legume family Fabaceae: tribe Phaseoleae. It has a pan-tropical distribution and contains 112 accepted species . The genus was created in 1763 by French botanist Michel Adanson.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderFabales
  5. FamilyFabaceae
Native toAndaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Assam, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bismarck Archipelago, Bolivia, Borneo, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast
Observations recorded30,352

General: but is retained under Mucuna here pending full revision; molecular Use: Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. (velvet, Bengal or Mauritius bean

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Wikidata facts

Image
Flowers of Mucuna gigantea.jpg
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Commons category
Mucuna
taxon name
Mucuna
taxon common name
黧豆属
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~8 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Ecology
  • Uses
  • Species
  • Formerly placed here
  • Gallery
  • Flowers
  • Seed pods
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Mucuna is a genus of vines and shrubs of the legume family Fabaceae: tribe Phaseoleae. It has a pan-tropical distribution and contains 112 accepted species . The genus was created in 1763 by French botanist Michel Adanson.

==Description== Plants in this genus are mostly woody or herbaceous vines, with the exception of M. stans, a shrub. The leaves are stipulate and trifoliate with large leaflets. Inflorescences are produced from the or from older stems, and all except those of M. stans and M. stanleyi are pendant; they may be arranged as pseudo-racemes or pseudo-panicles. The flowers have the characteristic pea flower form; they are large and showy and exhibit a wide range of colours across the different species. The fruit are dehiscent pods that may be ovoid or oblong and contain a number of seeds; they have divisions (septa) between each seed, the pod may be winged and/or ribbed, and they are often coated in stiff irritating hairs.

Gallery (3)

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