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ProteinQ21111895· pop 5· linked from 242 articles

MX dynamin like GTPase 1

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Also known as interferon-induced protein p78, myxoma resistance protein 1, Myxovirus resistance protein 1, interferon-regulated resistance GTP-binding protein MxA, IFI-78K, interferon-inducible protein p78, myxovirus (influenza virus) resistance 1, interferon-inducible protein p78, MX1

Interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MX1 gene.

Protein · UniProt

Interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx1

Gene
MX1
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Length
662 aa
Molecular mass
75,520 Da
Evidence
1: Evidence at protein level

Interferon-induced dynamin-like GTPase with antiviral activity against a wide range of RNA viruses and some DNA viruses. Its target viruses include negative-stranded RNA viruses and HBV through binding and inactivation of their ribonucleocapsid. May also antagonize reoviridae and asfarviridae replication. Inhibits thogoto virus (THOV) replication by preventing the nuclear import of viral nucleocapsids. Inhibits La Crosse virus (LACV) replication by sequestering viral nucleoprotein in perinuclear complexes, preventing genome amplification, budding, and egress. Inhibits influenza A virus (IAV…

3D-structureAcetylationAlternative splicingAntiviral defenseCytoplasmDirect protein sequencingEndoplasmic reticulumGTP-binding
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Swiss-Prot (reviewed) · via UniProt

Wikidata facts

Instance of
protein
Show 3 more facts
biological process
innate immune response
found in taxon
Homo sapiens
Sources (4)

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Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • References
  • Further reading

Interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MX1 gene.

In mice, the interferon-inducible Mx protein is responsible for a specific antiviral state against influenza virus infection. Furthermore, the human orthologue MxA is a major host determinant for influenza viruses of animal origin. The protein encoded by this gene is similar to the mouse protein as determined by its antigenic relatedness, induction conditions, physicochemical properties, and amino acid analysis. This cytoplasmic protein is a member of both the dynamin superfamily and the family of large GTPases.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “MX dynamin like GTPase 1” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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