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Orosius

File:Paulo_Orosio_-_Detalle.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Paulus Orosius, Paul Orosius

Paulus Orosius (; born 375/385 – 420 AD), less often Paul Orosius in English, was a Roman priest, historian and theologian, and a student of Augustine of Hippo. It is possible that he was born in Bracara Augusta (now Braga, Portugal), then capital of the Roman province of Gallaecia, which would have been the capital of the Kingdom of the Suebi by his death. Although there are some questions regarding his biography, such as his exact date of birth, it is known that he was a person of some prestige from a cultural point of view, as he had contact with the greatest figures of his time such as Aug

OverviewAI-generated

Paulus Orosius was a male historian, writer, and theologian who served as a Catholic priest. Born in Braga in 385, he held citizenship in Ancient Rome and wrote in Latin. His religious affiliation was with the Catholic Church, and he lived during the time of the Roman Empire. He died in 418.

His notable work is the Seven Books of Histories Against the Pagans. He was significantly associated with Augustine of Hippo. Other works attributed to him include King Alfred's Orosius, Pavlo Orosio, A description of Europe, and Historiarvm adversvm paganos libri VII. He is described by sources such as the Nordisk familjebok, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, The Nuttall Encyclopædia, and the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.

Synthesized by Vinony from 19 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Europeana Sparql. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
88

Top works

  • King Alfred's Orosius
  • Pavlo Orosio
  • A description of Europe
  • Historiarvm adversvm paganos libri VII
  • Scias uelim humanissime lector

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Academic.image
Paulo Orosio - Detalle.jpg
Academic.caption
Miniature from the Saint-Epure codex
Academic.birth_date
375/85 AD
Academic.birth_place
Braga, Gallaecia
Academic.death_date
420 AD
Academic.occupation
Theologian and historian
Academic.influences
Augustine of Hippo Livy Jerome Junianus Justinus Tacitus Suetonius Florus
Academic.main_interests
Providentialism Universal history Germanic paganism

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Paul
Gender
male
Citizenship
Ancient Rome
Place of birth
Braga
Occupation
writer
Languages spoken
Latin
Image
Paulo Orosio - Detalle.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Paulo Orosio
date of birth
0385-00-00
date of death
0418-00-00
time period
Roman Empire
writing language
Latin
significant person
Augustine of Hippo
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to Orosius, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~32 min read

Encyclopedic overview

29 sections
Contents
  • Biographical sources
  • Questions regarding his identity
  • Name
  • Ó Corráin's conclusions
  • Birthplace
  • Date of birth
  • Biography
  • Early life
  • Journey to Africa
  • Journeys to Palestine
  • Later years
  • Disappearance
  • His works
  • ''{{lang|la|Commonitorium}}'' and ''{{lang|la|Liber Apologeticus}}''
  • ''{{lang|la|Historiae Adversus Paganos}}''
  • Editions
  • Translations
  • Influence
  • Historical methodology
  • Universalism
  • Patriotism and universalism
  • Optimism and pessimism
  • Narrative
  • The importance of geography
  • Sources used by Orosius
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Paulus Orosius (; born 375/385 – 420 AD), less often Paul Orosius in English, was a Roman priest, historian and theologian, and a student of Augustine of Hippo. It is possible that he was born in Bracara Augusta (now Braga, Portugal), then capital of the Roman province of Gallaecia, which would have been the capital of the Kingdom of the Suebi by his death. Although there are some questions regarding his biography, such as his exact date of birth, it is known that he was a person of some prestige from a cultural point of view, as he had contact with the greatest figures of his time such as Augustine of Hippo and Jerome of Stridon. In order to meet with them Orosius travelled to cities on the southern coast of the Mediterranean Sea, such as Hippo Regius, Alexandria, and Jerusalem.

These journeys defined his life and intellectual output. Orosius did not just discuss theological matters with Augustine; he also collaborated with him on the book City of God. In addition, in 415 he was chosen to travel to Palestine in order to exchange information with other intellectuals. He was also able to participate in a Church Council meeting in Jerusalem on the same trip and he was entrusted with transporting the relics of Saint Stephen. The date of his death is also unclear, although it appears to have not been earlier than 418, when he finished one of his books, or later than 423.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Orosius” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (16)