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Panthera pardus orientalis

File:Panthera_pardus_orientalis_Colchester_Zoo_(1).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Panthera pardus orientalis

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Also known as Amur leopard

subspecies of mammal

OverviewAI-generated

Panthera pardus orientalis, commonly known as the Amur leopard, is a subspecies of the leopard (Panthera pardus). It belongs to the family Felidae within the order Carnivora, class Mammalia, phylum Chordata, and kingdom Animalia. The scientific name was established by Schlegel in 1857. This taxon is distinct from the North China leopard.

The IUCN Red List classifies the Amur leopard as Vulnerable as of 2025. Records associated with this subspecies are held by institutions including UNSM, DMNS, AMNH, FMNH, and CMNH. These records originate from the United States, Russia, South Korea, and China.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Vulnerable

Panthera pardus orientalis

SUBSPECIES

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassMammalia
  4. OrderCarnivora
  5. FamilyFelidae
Observations recorded102

via GBIF · IUCN

Museum specimens

Specimen records
13
Family
Felidae
Collections
UNSM, DMNS, AMNH, FMNH, CMNH, YPM
Recorded in
United States, Russia, South Korea, China

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Panthera pardus
Image
Amur Leopard Panthera pardus orientalis Facing Forward 1761px.jpg
Show 6 more facts
taxon rank
subspecies
Commons category
Panthera pardus orientalis
taxon name
Panthera pardus orientalis
Commons gallery
Panthera pardus orientalis
taxon common name
Amur leopard
different from
North China leopard
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Amur leopard (Panthera pardus orientalis) is a leopard subspecies native to the Primorye region of southeastern Russia and northern China. It is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, as in 2007, only 19–26 wild leopards were estimated to survive in southeastern Russia and northeastern China.

As of 2015, fewer than 60 individuals were estimated to survive in Russia and China. Camera-trapping surveys conducted between 2014 and 2015 revealed 92 individuals in an 8,398 km (3,242 sq mi) large transboundary area along the Russian-Chinese border. As of 2023, the population was thought to comprise 128–130 sub-adult and adult individuals.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Panthera pardus orientalis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (9)