File:Aerial_view_of_the_Amazon_Rainforest.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ4421· pop 231· linked from 9,293 articles

forest

Also known as wood, woods, forests

thumb|upright=1.4|The Amazon rainforest alongside the [[Solimões River, a tropical rainforest. These forests are the most biodiverse and productive ecosystems in the world.]] thumb|upright=1.4|Proportion and distribution of global forest area by climatic domain, 2020

OverviewAI-generated

A forest is a vegetational formation and a subclass of biome, biocoenosis, geographical feature, and ecosystem. It is part of the natural environment and biosphere. The subject is studied by forestry science. It has characteristics including geographic location and contains parts such as stand, vegetation, high forest, selection cutting, tree, shrub, liana, and plant.

Forests are distinct from woodland. They are categorized under Commons category "Forests" and topic categories Category:Forests and Category:Forest. OpenStreetMap tags include natural=wood and landuse=forest. Model items include Białowieża Forest, Tongass National Forest, and Amazon rainforest. The topic is maintained by WikiProject Plants, WikiProject Ecology, and WikiProject Climate change. It appears on the focus list of Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have and Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4.

The subject is described by sources including Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus, Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition, and New International Encyclopedia. A PubMed query for forest yields a count of 250451. In the Vinony graph, it is referenced by 9,293 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 21 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Research

250,451 papers

Can natural forest expansion contribute to Europe's restoration policy agenda? An interdisciplinary assessment.ReviewAmbio · 2024Frei T, Espelta JM, Górriz-Mifsud E et al.DOI: 10.1007/s13280-023-01924-2
Anthropogenic land-use legacies underpin climate change-related risks to forest ecosystems.ReviewTrends in plant science · 2023Vilà-Cabrera A, Astigarraga J, Jump AS et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2023.04.014
Forest malaria: the prevailing obstacle for malaria control and elimination in India.ReviewBMJ global health · 2021Ranjha R, Sharma ADOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005391
The forest forecast.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2022Pearce FDOI: 10.1126/science.adc9867
The forest's nutrient cycle drives its carbon cycle.Tree physiology · 2022Körner CDOI: 10.1093/treephys/tpab170
Impacts of forest restoration on water yield: A systematic review.PloS one · 2017Filoso S, Bezerra MO, Weiss KCB et al.DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183210
Predicting landscape-scale biodiversity recovery by natural tropical forest regrowth.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2022Prieto PV, Bukoski JJ, Barros FSM et al.DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13842
Partial river flow recovery with forest age is rare in the decades following establishment.Global change biology · 2020Bentley L, Coomes DADOI: 10.1111/gcb.14954

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Subclass of: geographical feature
Part of: biome
Has part: temperate forest
Image: Hutan Tangkahan.jpg
Has parts of class: plant

Show 13 more facts

Commons category: Forests
Commons gallery: Forest
topic's main category: Category:Forest
OpenStreetMap tag: landuse=forest
topic has template: Template:Infobox forest
different from: Forest
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
model item: Białowieża Forest
described by source: Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language
exact match: purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000111
has characteristic: geographic location
P8168: Torakusu Yamaha
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Climate change

Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~38 min read

Encyclopedic overview

27 sections

Contents

Definitions
Etymology
Evolutionary history
Ecology<span class="anchor" id="Distribution"></span>
Components
Layers
Types
Temperate needleleaf<span class="anchor" id="Coniferous forests"></span>
Temperate broadleaf and mixed
Tropical moist
Tropical dry
Sparse trees and savanna
Plantations
Area
Societal significance
Ecosystem services
Forest-dependent people
Indigenous peoples
Management
The forest transition
Canada
Latvia
United States
See also
Sources
References
External links

A forest is an ecosystem characterized by a dense community of trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) defines a forest as, "Land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with trees higher than 5 meters and a canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ. It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban use." Using this definition, Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020 found that forests covered , or approximately 31 percent of the world's land area in 2020.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “forest” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.