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paralaurionite

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Paralaurionite is a colorless mineral consisting of a basic lead chloride PbCl(OH) that is dimorphous with laurionite. It is a member of the matlockite group. The name is derived from para-, the Greek for "near", and laurionite, because of its polymorphic relationship to it. Bright, yellow tips of thorikosite can form on paralaurionite crystals and paralaurionite may also be intergrown with mendipite.

Wikidata facts

Named after
para-
Image
Paralaurionite.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
III/C.05
IMA Mineral Symbol
Plri
chemical formula
PbCl(OH)
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
3.DC.05
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
3.DC.05
Commons category
Paralaurionite
type locality (geology)
Laurium
Sources (2)

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Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • References

{{infobox mineral | name = Paralaurionite | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Paralaurionite.jpg | imagesize = | alt = | caption = Platey clear paralaurionite crystals from slag in the Thorikos area, Lavrion, Attica, Greece | category = Halide mineral | formula = PbCl(OH) | IMAsymbol = Plri | molweight = | strunz = 3.DC.05 | dana = | system = Monoclinic | class = Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) | symmetry = C2/m | unit cell = a = 10.865(4) Å, b = 4.006(2) Å, c = 7.233(3) Å; β = 117.24(4)°; Z = 4 | color = Colorless, white, pale greenish, yellowish, yellow-orange, rarely violet | colour = | habit = Elongated tabular crystals | twinning = Contact twinning on {100} | cleavage = Perfect on {001} | fracture = | tenacity = Flexible, non-elastic | mohs = 3 | luster = Subadamantine | streak = | diaphaneity = Transparent to translucent | gravity = 6.05–6.15 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Biaxial (−) | refractive = nα = 2.050 nβ = 2.150 nγ = 2.200 | birefringence = δ = 0.150 | pleochroism = Visible | 2V = | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence = | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | impurities = | alteration = | other = | prop1 = | prop1text = | references = }} Paralaurionite is a colorless mineral consisting of a basic lead chloride PbCl(OH) that is dimorphous with laurionite. It is a member of the matlockite group. The name is derived from para-, the Greek for "near", and laurionite, because of its polymorphic relationship to it. Bright, yellow tips of thorikosite can form on paralaurionite crystals and paralaurionite may also be intergrown with mendipite.

==Occurrence== It was first described in 1899 for an occurrence in slag in Laurium, Attica, Greece. In 1952 an occurrences of it was reported from the Mammoth Mine, Arizona.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “paralaurionite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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