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Philippikos Bardanes

File:Solidus_of_Philippicus.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Philippikos Bardanes

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Also known as Philippicus, Philippicus Bardanes, Vardanes, Vardan

Philippicus (; ), born Bardanes (; ) was Byzantine emperor from 711 to 713. He took power in a coup against the unpopular emperor Justinian II, and was deposed in a similarly violent manner nineteen months later. During his brief reign, Philippicus supported monothelitism in Byzantine theological disputes, and saw conflict with the First Bulgarian Empire and the Umayyad Caliphate.

AI overview

Philippikos Bardanes was a Byzantine emperor who ruled for less than two years (711–713) after seizing power through a coup against the unpopular Justinian II, only to be violently removed from office himself. During his short reign, he promoted a controversial Christian theological position called monothelitism and dealt with military conflicts against the Bulgarian Empire and the Umayyad Caliphate.

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Key facts

Monarch.death_date
713
Monarch.name
Philippicus
Monarch.image
Solidus of Philippicus.png
Monarch.caption
A solidus of Philippicus
Monarch.succession
Byzantine emperor
Monarch.reign
4 November 711 – 3 June 713
Monarch.birth_name
Bardanes
Monarch.predecessor
Justinian II
Monarch.successor
Anastasius II
Monarch.father
Nicephorus
Monarch.birth_place
Pergamum, Thracesian Theme(now Bergama, Izmir, Turkey)
Monarch.title
Emperor of the Romans

via Wikipedia infobox

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Biography
  • Reign
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Sources
  • Further reading
  • External links

Philippicus (; ), born Bardanes (; ) was Byzantine emperor from 711 to 713. He took power in a coup against the unpopular emperor Justinian II, and was deposed in a similarly violent manner nineteen months later. During his brief reign, Philippicus supported monothelitism in Byzantine theological disputes, and saw conflict with the First Bulgarian Empire and the Umayyad Caliphate.

==Biography== Philippicus was originally named Bardanes; he was the son of the patrician Nicephorus, who was of Armenian extraction from an Armenian colony in Pergamum. The Armenian background of Philippicus has been supported by Byzantinist historians Peter Charanis and Nicholas Adontz, and disputed by Anthony Kaldellis. Kaldellis adds that Bardanes was probably born and raised in the Byzantine realm, as his father Nicephorus possibly was. Contemporaneous sources attest to Bardanes' tutoring, scholarly interests, learning and eloquence, all of which were in Greek. Byzantine historians Leslie Brubaker and John Haldon suggested Bardanes had some connection or affiliation with the Armenian Mamikonian family, which Kaldellis also denies. Byzantine researcher Toby Bromige felt Kaldellis was too dismissive of the Armenian ancestry of certain Byzantine individuals.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Philippikos Bardanes” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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